Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33856557›Full record

ArticleMedical microbiology and immunology2021

Evaluation of a laboratory-based high-throughput SARS-CoV-2 antigen assay for non-COVID-19 patient screening at hospital admission.

Friederike Häuser, Martin F Sprinzl, Kim J Dreis, Angelique Renzaho, Simon Youhanen, Wolfgang M Kremer, Jürgen Podlech, Peter R Galle, Karl J Lackner, Heidi Rossmann and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical microbiology and immunology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Friederike HäuserInstitute of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine, University Medical Center Mainz, Langenbeckstr. 1, 55131, Mainz, Germany.
Martin F SprinzlInstitute of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine, University Medical Center Mainz, Langenbeckstr. 1, 55131, Mainz, Germany.
Kim J DreisInstitute of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine, University Medical Center Mainz, Langenbeckstr. 1, 55131, Mainz, Germany.
Angelique RenzahoInstitute for Virology and Research Center for Immunotherapy (FZI), University Medical Center Mainz, Langenbeckstr. 1, 55131, Mainz, Germany.
Simon YouhanenDepartment of Internal Medicine I, University Medical Center Mainz, Langenbeckstr. 1, 55131, Mainz, Germany.
Wolfgang M KremerDepartment of Internal Medicine I, University Medical Center Mainz, Langenbeckstr. 1, 55131, Mainz, Germany.
Jürgen PodlechInstitute for Virology and Research Center for Immunotherapy (FZI), University Medical Center Mainz, Langenbeckstr. 1, 55131, Mainz, Germany.
Peter R GalleDepartment of Internal Medicine I, University Medical Center Mainz, Langenbeckstr. 1, 55131, Mainz, Germany.
Karl J LacknerInstitute of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine, University Medical Center Mainz, Langenbeckstr. 1, 55131, Mainz, Germany.
Heidi RossmannInstitute of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine, University Medical Center Mainz, Langenbeckstr. 1, 55131, Mainz, Germany. heidi.rossmann@unimedizin-mainz.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7532-8540
Niels A LemmermannInstitute for Virology and Research Center for Immunotherapy (FZI), University Medical Center Mainz, Langenbeckstr. 1, 55131, Mainz, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9190-6497
Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Several rapid antigen tests (RATs) for the detection of SARS-CoV-2 were evaluated recently. However, reliable performance data for laboratory-based, high-throughput antigen tests are lacking. Therefore and in response to a short-term shortage of PCR reagents, we evaluated DiaSorin's LIAISON SARS-CoV-2 antigen test in comparison to RT-qPCR, and concerning the application of screening non-COVID-19 patients on hospital admission. Applying the manufacturer-recommended cut-off of 200 arbitrary units (AU/mL) the specificity of the LIAISON Test was 100%, the overall analytical sensitivity 40.2%. Lowering the cut-off to 100 AU/mL increased the sensitivity to 49.7% and decreased the specificity to 98.3%. Confining the analysis to samples with an RT-qPCR result < 25 Ct resulted in a sensitivity of 91.2%. The quality of the LIAISON test is very similar to that of good RATs described in the literature with the advantage of high throughput and the disadvantage of relatively long analysis time. It passes the WHO quality criteria for rapid antigen tests and is characterized by particularly high specificity. The LIAISON test can therefore be used for the same applications as recommended for RATs by the WHO. Due to limited sensitivity, the LIAISON test should only be used for screening, if PCR-based assays are not available.

Indexed as

Antigens, ViralAsymptomatic InfectionsCOVID-19COVID-19 Nucleic Acid TestingCOVID-19 Serological TestingGermanyHospitalsHumansMass ScreeningReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionSensitivity and SpecificityAntigens, ViralCOVID-19EvaluationLIAISONSARS-CoV-2 antigen testScreening

Identifiers

PMID33856557
PMCPMC8047582
OpenAlexW3154563955

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.