Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33856124›Full record

ArticleMaternal & child nutrition2021

Communities and employers show a high level of preparedness in supporting working mothers to combine breastfeeding with work in rural Kenya.

Taddese Alemu Zerfu, Paula Griffiths, Teresia Macharia, Eva W Kamande, Esther Anono, Laura Kiige, Peter Muriuki Gatheru, Susan Jobando, Grainne Moloney, Elizabeth Wambui Kimani-Murage

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Maternal & child nutrition, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Taddese Alemu ZerfuGlobal Academy of Agriculture and Food Security, University of Edinburgh (UoE), UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5190-9845
Paula GriffithsLoughborough University, UK.
Teresia MachariaAfrican Population and Health Research Center, Nairobi, Kenya.
Eva W KamandeAfrican Population and Health Research Center, Nairobi, Kenya.
Esther AnonoAfrican Population and Health Research Center, Nairobi, Kenya.
Laura KiigeUNICEF, Nairobi, Kenya.
Peter Muriuki GatheruAfrican Population and Health Research Center, Nairobi, Kenya.
Susan JobandoUNICEF, Nairobi, Kenya.
Grainne MoloneyUNICEF, Nairobi, Kenya.
Elizabeth Wambui Kimani-MurageGlobal Academy of Agriculture and Food Security, University of Edinburgh (UoE), UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Community Readiness Model (CRM) through pragmatic mixed methods design, combining quantitative CRM survey with qualitative data, was used to assess the level of preparedness and readiness among local leaders, employers and community members in supporting working mothers to combine breastfeeding with work. The study was conducted in one of the tea state farms in Kericho County of Kenya. A total of 17 purposively selected men (fathers), lactating mothers, peer educators, health professionals (doctors, nurses and nutritionists), tea plantation managers and grandmothers were interviewed. The CRM that has six different dimensions was applied to determine the stage of readiness to support working mothers to combine breastfeeding with work. Community Readiness Score (CRS) was calculated descriptively as mean ± standard deviation (SD). Thematic analysis using NVIVO software was used to analyse qualitative data. We found that the mean (±SD) CRS was 7.3 (1.9), which corresponded to the third highest level of the nine stages or the 'stabilization' stage of community readiness. Dimensionally, the mean CRS was the highest (8.3 ± 1.9) for leadership followed by community efforts (7.5 ± 2.1), whereas the lowest CRS was observed for knowledge of efforts (6.6 ± 2.3) and availability of resources (6.6 ± 1.9). In conclusion, high level of readiness to support working women to combine work with breastfeeding with suboptimal knowledge of efforts and availability of resources was observed in the area. Future interventions should focus on enabling the community to feel more comfortable and creating detailed and refined knowledge on combining breastfeeding with work.

Indexed as

Breast FeedingMothersFemaleHumansKenyaLactationMaleRural Populationbreastfeedingcombineemployed motherwork

Identifiers

PMID33856124
PMCPMC8476406

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.