Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33856036›Full record

ArticleJournal of rehabilitation medicine2021

Societal burden of stroke rehabilitation: Costs and health outcomes after admission to stroke rehabilitation.

Winke van Meijeren-Pont, Sietske J Tamminga, Paulien H Goossens, Iris F Groeneveld, Henk Arwert, Jorit J L Meesters, Radha Rambaran Mishre, Thea P M Vlieland, Wilbert B van den Hout, The Stroke Cohort Outcomes of REhabilitation (SCORE) study group

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of rehabilitation medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Winke van Meijeren-PontBasalt Rehabilitation/ Department of Orthopaedics, Rehabilitation, and Physical, Therapy, Leiden University Medical Center, AL Leiden, The Netherlands. E-mail: w.pont@basaltrevalidatie.nl.
Sietske J Tamminga
Paulien H Goossens
Iris F Groeneveld
Henk Arwert
Jorit J L Meesters
Radha Rambaran Mishre
Thea P M Vlieland
Wilbert B van den Hout
The Stroke Cohort Outcomes of REhabilitation (SCORE) study group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo estimate societal costs and changes in health-related quality of life in stroke patients, up to one year after start of medical specialist rehabilitation.

designObservational. PATIENTS: Consecutive patients who received medical specialist rehabilitation in the Stroke Cohort Outcomes of REhabilitation (SCORE) study.

methodsParticipants completed questionnaires on health-related quality of life (EuroQol EQ-5D-3L), absenteeism, out-of-pocket costs and healthcare use at start and end of rehabilitation and 6 and 12 months after start. Clinical characteristics and rehabilitation costs were extracted from the medical and financial records, respectively.

resultsFrom 2014 to 2016 a total of 313 stroke patients completed the study. Mean age was 59 (standard deviation (SD) 12) years, 185 (59%) were male, and 244 (78%) inpatients. Mean costs for inpatient and outpatient rehabilitation were US$70,601 and US$27,473, respectively. For inpatients, utility (an expression of quality of life) increased significantly between baseline and 6 months (EQ-5D-3L 0.66-0.73, p = 0.01; visual analogue scale 0.77-0.82, p < 0.001) and between baseline and 12 months (visual analogue scale 0.77-0.81, p < 0.001).

conclusionOne-year societal costs from after the start of rehabilitation in stroke patients were considerable. Future research should also include costs prior to rehabilitation. For inpatients, health-related quality of life, expressed in terms of utility, improved significantly over time.

Indexed as

FemaleHospitalizationHumansMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeSocieties, MedicalStroke RehabilitationTreatment Outcomecost analysishealth-related quality of liferehabilitationstrokeutility

Identifiers

PMID33856036
PMCPMC8814873

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.