Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33855990›Full record

ArticleActa bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis2021

Symptom clusters in cancer patients: An Italian survey to validate and describe unwarranted clinical variation, inequality in access to healthcare, knowledge, and risk of malpractice.

Silvia Beloni, Cristina Arrigoni, Federica Dellafiore, Orejeta Diamanti, Alessio Piredda, Rosario Caruso

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Silvia BeloniDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy. silviettabel@libero.it.
Cristina ArrigoniDepartment of Public Health, Experimental and Forensic Medicine, Section of Hygiene, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy . cristina.arrigoni@unipv.it.
Federica DellafioreHealth Professions Research and Development Unit, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, San Donato Milanese, Italy. federica.dellafiore@grupposandonato.it.
Orejeta DiamantiResearch Nursing Centre, IRCCS Istituto Oncologico Veneto, Padova, Italy . orejeta.diamanti@iov.veneto.it.
Alessio PireddaItalian Association of Cancer Nurses, European Institute of Oncology, Milan, Italy . alessio.piredda@ieo.it.
Rosario CarusoHealth Professions Research and Development Unit, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, San Donato Milanese, Italy. rosario.caruso@grupposandonato.it.
IRCCS Policlinico San Donato · ITUniversity of Pavia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsThe perceptions of professionals involved in cancer care regarding the importance of their symptoms-specific knowledge, unwarranted clinical variation (UCV), and inequalities in access to healthcare are still underdescribed. This study aims to confirm the construct validity of a previously initially developed questionnaire and describe nurses' perceptions about the relevance of their knowledge referred to cancer symptoms management, the UCV, the inequalities in access to healthcare, and malpractice risk.

methodA cross-sectional pan-national study was conducted using a convenience sample, collecting data through a previously initially validated questionnaire. Construct validity was corroborated through confirmatory factor analysis, and descriptive statistics were employed for summarizing the questionnaire's scores. The scores between the nurses working in accredited cancer centers and nurses employed in general hospitals were inferentially compared.

resultsThe sample comprised 810 nurses, 480 were nurses working in accredited cancer centers, and 330 were nurses working in general hospitals. The questionnaire showed adequate construct validity and reliability. Nurses perceived the cluster of psychosocial symptoms with a greater risk of UCV and inequalities in access to cancer services than the cluster of physical symptoms. DISCUSSION AND

conclusionsA paradigm shift aimed at integrating psychosocial cancer symptoms in the care paths emerged as pivotal for improving Italy's cancer care.

Indexed as

MalpracticeNeoplasmsCross-Sectional StudiesHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansItalyReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesSyndrome

Identifiers

PMID33855990
PMCPMC8138803
OpenAlexW3153554762

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.