Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33855727›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of clinical pharmacology2021

Economic evaluation of remdesivir for the treatment of severe COVID-19 patients in China under different scenarios.

Yawen Jiang, Dan Cai, Daqin Chen, Shan Jiang, Lei Si, Jing Wu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Diagnostics and Treatments of COVID-19: A Living Systematic Review of Economic Evaluations.Value in health : the journal of the International Society for Pharmacoeconomics and Outcomes Research · 2022
    Pooled it
  7. COVID-19-related health utility values and changes in COVID-19 patients and the general population: a scoping review.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2024
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. The Cost-Effectiveness of Remdesivir for Hospitalized Patients With COVID-19.Value in health : the journal of the International Society for Pharmacoeconomics and Outcomes Research · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Remdesivir cost effective for severe COVID-19 in China.PharmacoEconomics & outcomes news · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Yawen JiangSchool of Public Health (Shenzhen), Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0498-0662
Dan CaiSchool of Public Health (Shenzhen), Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Daqin ChenSchool of Public Health (Shenzhen), Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Shan JiangSchool of Population and Public Health, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Lei SiThe George Institute for Global Health, UNSW Sydney, Kensington, Australia.
Jing WuSchool of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China.
Sun Yat-sen University · CNTianjin University · CNUniversity of British Columbia · CAUNSW Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThe present study aimed to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of the 5-day remdesivir regimen compared with standard of care among severe COVID-19 patients in China, the evidence on which is essential to inform the necessity of securing access to remdesivir.

methodsA dynamic transmission model that extended the susceptible-exposed-infected-recovered framework by incorporating asymptomatic, presymptomatic and waiting-to-be-diagnosed patients was constructed to conduct the cost-effectiveness analysis from the healthcare system perspective. To estimate epidemic parameters, the model was first calibrated to the observed epidemic curve in Wuhan from 23 January to 19 March 2020. Following the calibration, the infected compartment was replaced by 3 severity-defined health states to reflect differential costs and quality of life associated with disease gravity. Costs and quality-adjusted life year (QALY) outcomes of 9 million simulated people were accrued across time to evaluate the incremental cost-effectiveness ratio of remdesivir. As robustness checks, an alternative modelling technique using decision tree, additional epidemic scenarios representing different epidemic intensities, and 1-way parameter variations were also analysed.

resultsRemdesivir treatment cost CN¥97.93 million more than standard of care. Also, the net QALY gain from 5-day remdesivir treatment was 6947 QALYs. As such, the incremental cost-effectiveness ratio was CN¥14 098/QALY, substantially lower than the gross domestic product per capita threshold. The peak daily number of severe cases was 19% lower in the remdesivir treatment strategy. Overall, results were robust in alternative scenarios and sensitivity analyses.

conclusionGiven the cost-effectiveness profile, access to remdesivir for severe COVID-19 patients in China should be considered.

Indexed as

Adenosine MonophosphateAlanineCOVID-19COVID-19 Drug TreatmentAntiviral AgentsChinaCost-Benefit AnalysisHumansQuality of LifeAdenosine MonophosphateAlanineAntiviral Agentsremdesivircost-effectivenessCOVID-19hospitalizedremdesivir

Identifiers

PMID33855727
PMCPMC8251382
OpenAlexW3156122672

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.