Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33854946›Full record

ArticlePhotoacoustics2021

Micro Spectroscopic Photoacoustic (μsPA) imaging of advanced carotid atherosclerosis.

Sophinese Iskander-Rizk, Mirjam Visscher, Astrid M Moerman, Suze-Anne Korteland, Kim Van der Heiden, Antonius F W Van der Steen, Gijs Van Soest

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Photoacoustics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sophinese Iskander-RizkDepartment of Cardiology, Erasmus MC University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Mirjam VisscherDepartment of Cardiology, Erasmus MC University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Astrid M MoermanDepartment of Cardiology, Erasmus MC University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Suze-Anne KortelandDepartment of Cardiology, Erasmus MC University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Kim Van der HeidenDepartment of Cardiology, Erasmus MC University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Antonius F W Van der SteenDepartment of Cardiology, Erasmus MC University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Gijs Van SoestDepartment of Cardiology, Erasmus MC University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Erasmus MC · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Atherosclerosis is a lipid-driven and an inflammatory disease of the artery walls. The composition of atherosclerotic plaque stratifies the risk of a specific plaque to cause a cardiovascular event. In an optical resolution photoacoustic microscopy setup, of 45 μm resolution, we extracted plaque lipid photoacoustic (PA) spectral signatures of human endarterectomy samples in the range of 1150-1240 nm, using matrix assisted laser desorption ionization mass spectrometry imaging as a reference. We found plaque PA signals to correlate best with sphingomyelins and cholesteryl esters. PA signal spectral variations within the plaque area were compared to reference molecular patterns and absorption spectra of lipid laboratory standards. Variability in the lipid spectroscopic features extracted by principal component analysis of all samples revealed three distinct components with peaks at: 1164, 1188, 1196 and 1210 nm. This result will guide the development of PA-based atherosclerosis disease staging capitalizing on lipidomics of atherosclerotic tissue.

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisCEA, carotid endarterectomyCE, cholesteryl esterDG, diacylglycerolDHB, 2,5-dihydroxybenzoic acidESI, electrospray ionizationFTICR, fourier-transform ion cyclotron resonanceHPLC, high-performance liquid chromatographyLipidsMALDI-MSI, matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization mass spectrometry imagingMass spectrometry imagingMicroscopym/z, mass to charge ratioNIRS, near-infrared spectroscopyPCAPCA, principal component analysisPC, phosphatidylcholinePFA, paraformaldehydeSM, sphingomyelinSpectroscopyTG, triacylglycerolWREnS, Waters Research Enabled Software suiteμsPA, Micro Spectroscopic Photoacoustic

Identifiers

PMID33854946
PMCPMC8027769
OpenAlexW3136491947

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.