Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33854495›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2021

cGAS-STING Pathway Does Not Promote Autoimmunity in Murine Models of SLE.

Mona Motwani, Jason McGowan, Jennifer Antonovitch, Kevin MingJie Gao, Zhaozhao Jiang, Shruti Sharma, Gretchen A Baltus, Kevin M Nickerson, Ann Marshak-Rothstein, Katherine A Fitzgerald

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. AA in Rheumatoid Arthritis and Lupus.Reviews of physiology, biochemistry and pharmacology · 2027
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mona MotwaniProgram in Innate Immunity, Division of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Department of Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, United States.
Jason McGowanProgram in Innate Immunity, Division of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Department of Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, United States.
Jennifer AntonovitchProgram in Innate Immunity, Division of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Department of Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, United States.
Kevin MingJie GaoProgram in Innate Immunity, Division of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Department of Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, United States.
Zhaozhao JiangProgram in Innate Immunity, Division of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Department of Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, United States.
Shruti SharmaProgram in Innate Immunity, Division of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Department of Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, United States.
Gretchen A BaltusMerck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, United States.
Kevin M NickersonDepartment of Immunology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.
Ann Marshak-RothsteinDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, United States.
Katherine A FitzgeraldProgram in Innate Immunity, Division of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Department of Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, United States.
University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · USMerck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA (United States) · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Regulation of Lupus by Cytosolic DNA SensorsR01AI128358 · NIAID · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI FITZGERALD, KATHERINE A., MARSHAK-ROTHSTEIN, ANN · 2017 to 2021
$2.7M
Distinct Functional Outcomes of BCR/TLR7 and BCR/TLR9 Co-engagementR01AR066808 · NIAMS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI MARSHAK-ROTHSTEIN, ANN · 2015 to 2019
$2.6M
Training in the Molecular Basis of Autoimmunity and AutoinflammationT32AI132152 · NIAID · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI Katherine A. Fitzgerald, Ann Marshak-Rothstein · 2018 to 2026
$1.6M
Mechanisms by which TLR9-deficiency and FasL Promote Cutaneous LupusR21AI145097 · NIAID · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI MARSHAK-ROTHSTEIN, ANN · 2019 to 2020
$461k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI128358NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI145097NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI132152NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR066808
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Detection of DNA is an important determinant of host-defense but also a driver of autoinflammatory and autoimmune diseases. Failure to degrade self-DNA in DNAseII or III(TREX1)-deficient mice results in activation of the cGAS-STING pathway. Deficiency of cGAS or STING in these models ameliorates disease manifestations. However, the contribution of the cGAS-STING pathway, relative to endosomal TLRs, in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is controversial. In fact, STING deficiency failed to rescue, and actually exacerbated, disease manifestations in Fas-deficient SLE-prone mice. We have now extended these observations to a chronic model of SLE induced by the i.p. injection of TMPD (pristane). We found that both cGAS- and STING-deficiency not only failed to rescue mice from TMPD-induced SLE, but resulted in increased autoantibody production and higher proteinuria levels compared to cGAS STING sufficient mice. Further, we generated cGAS

Indexed as

AutoimmunityDisease SusceptibilitySignal TransductionAnimalsAutoantibodiesBiomarkersCyclic Guanosine Monophosphate-Adenosine Monophosphate SynthaseDisease Models, AnimalGene ExpressionImmunophenotypingLupus Erythematosus, SystemicMacrophagesMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, KnockoutNucleotidyltransferasesAutoantibodiesBiomarkerscGAS protein, mouseCyclic Guanosine Monophosphate-Adenosine Monophosphate SynthaseMembrane ProteinsNucleotidyltransferasesSting1 protein, mouseSTING ProteincGAS/STINGDNaseIpristaneSLETLRs

Identifiers

PMID33854495
PMCPMC8040952
OpenAlexW3143797035

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.