Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33854317›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychiatric disease and treatment2021

Safety and Tolerability of Cariprazine in Patients with Schizophrenia: A Pooled Analysis of Eight Phase II/III Studies.

Ágota Barabássy, Barbara Sebe, Károly Acsai, István Laszlovszky, Balázs Szatmári, Willie R Earley, György Németh

Erratum issued 7 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to 7 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 26 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00404573 phase2completednot on this map

A Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Evaluation of the Safety and Efficacy of RGH-188 in the Acute Exacerbation of Schizophrenia

TypeinterventionalSponsorForest LaboratoriesRan2006Enrolled375ConditionsSchizophreniaArmsRGH-188
NCT00694707 phase2completednot on this map

Evaluation of the Safety and Efficacy of RGH-188 in the Acute Exacerbation of Schizophrenia

TypeinterventionalSponsorForest LaboratoriesRan2008 to 2009Enrolled732ConditionsSchizophreniaArmsPlacebo, Cariprazine, Risperidone
NCT00839852 phase2completednot on this map

A Long-term, Open-label Extension Study of the Safety and Tolerability of RGH-188 (Cariprazine) in Patients With Schizophrenia

TypeinterventionalSponsorForest LaboratoriesRan2009 to 2010Enrolled97ConditionsSchizophreniaArmsCariprazine
NCT01104766 phase3completednot on this map

A Double-Blind, Placebo and Active-Controlled Evaluation of the Safety and Efficacy of Cariprazine in the Acute Exacerbation of Schizophrenia

TypeinterventionalSponsorForest LaboratoriesRan2010 to 2011Enrolled617ConditionsSchizophreniaArmsCariprazine, Aripiprazole, Placebo
NCT01104779 phase3completednot on this map

A Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Evaluation of the Safety and Efficacy of Cariprazine in the Acute Exacerbation of Schizophrenia

TypeinterventionalSponsorForest LaboratoriesRan2010 to 2011Enrolled446ConditionsSchizophreniaArmsCariprazine, Placebo
NCT01104792 phase3completednot on this map

Evaluation of the Long-term Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics of Cariprazine in Patients With Schizophrenia

TypeinterventionalSponsorForest LaboratoriesRan2010 to 2013Enrolled752ConditionsSchizophreniaArmsCariprazine
NCT01412060 phase3completednot on this map

A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel-group Study of Cariprazine (RGH-188) in the Prevention of Relapse in Patients With Schizophrenia

TypeinterventionalSponsorForest LaboratoriesRan2011 to 2014Enrolled765ConditionsSchizophreniaArmsPlacebo, Cariprazine
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ágota BarabássyMedical Division, Gedeon Richter Plc, Budapest, Hungary.
Barbara SebeMedical Division, Gedeon Richter Plc, Budapest, Hungary.
Károly AcsaiMedical Division, Gedeon Richter Plc, Budapest, Hungary.
István LaszlovszkyMedical Division, Gedeon Richter Plc, Budapest, Hungary.
Balázs SzatmáriMedical Division, Gedeon Richter Plc, Budapest, Hungary.
Willie R EarleyClinical Development, AbbVie, Madison, NJ, USA.
György NémethMedical Division, Gedeon Richter Plc, Budapest, Hungary.
Gedeon Richter (Hungary) · HUAbbVie (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLong-term treatment with antipsychotic agents is indicated for patients with schizophrenia, but treatment is associated with adverse events (AEs) that contribute to medication discontinuation and nonadherence. Understanding drug safety profiles is critical to avoid unwanted side effects. Cariprazine is a potent dopamine D

methodsPost hoc analyses were conducted to characterize the safety profile of cariprazine within the recommended 1.5-6 mg/d dose range for schizophrenia; data from 8 short- or long-term clinical trials were analyzed.

resultsIn the pooled cariprazine-treated safety population (n=2048), the rate of study completion was 52.8%, with withdrawal of consent, insufficient response, and AEs the most common reasons for premature discontinuation. The most commonly reported AEs (>10%) in the overall cariprazine-treatment group were akathisia (14.6%), insomnia (14.0%), and headache (12.1%); most AEs were considered mild (71.0%) or moderate (26.5%). Most akathisia was mild/moderate (97.5%) and >93% of patients remained on treatment; akathisia events were managed by rescue medications (56.3%) or dose reduction (18.3%). The metabolic profile of cariprazine was neutral in patients with short- and long-term exposure; mean weight gain was 1 kg for overall cariprazine, with an AE of weight increased reported for 5.1%. Other AEs of special interest that occurred at >3% for overall cariprazine were extrapyramidal disorder (7.0%), sedation (3.7%), and somnolence (3.1%); prolactin elevation, cognition impairment, sexual dysfunction, suicidality, and QT prolongation occurred at ≤1%.

conclusionAkathisia, the most common cariprazine-related AE, was mild/moderate and resulted in few study discontinuations; symptoms were well managed and most patients remained on treatment. Results of this analysis indicated that cariprazine in the recommended dose range was safe and generally well tolerated in patients with schizophrenia.

trial registrationStudies registered with ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00404573, NCT01104779, NCT00694707, NCT01104766, NCT01104792, NCT00839852, and NCT01412060) and EudraCT (2012-005485-36).

Indexed as

atypical antipsychoticcariprazinepost hoc analysissafety and tolerabilityschizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID33854317
PMCPMC8040316
OpenAlexW3146479524

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

and 1 more above

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.