Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33854195›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2021

Multi-omics phenotyping of the gut-liver axis reveals metabolic perturbations from a low-dose pesticide mixture in rats.

Robin Mesnage, Maxime Teixeira, Daniele Mandrioli, Laura Falcioni, Mariam Ibragim, Quinten Raymond Ducarmon, Romy Daniëlle Zwittink, Caroline Amiel, Jean-Michel Panoff, Emma Bourne and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
8.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Impacts of dietary exposure to pesticides on faecal microbiome metabolism in adult twins.Environmental health : a global access science source · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Robin MesnageGene Expression and Therapy Group, King's College London, Faculty of Life Sciences & Medicine, Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Guy's Hospital, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1732-4741
Maxime TeixeiraUR Aliments Bioprocédés Toxicologie Environnements, EA 4651, University of Caen Normandy (UCN), Caen, France.ORCID 0000-0001-5506-7331
Daniele MandrioliRamazzini Institute (RI), Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6156-6516
Laura FalcioniRamazzini Institute (RI), Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0431-7916
Mariam IbragimGene Expression and Therapy Group, King's College London, Faculty of Life Sciences & Medicine, Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Guy's Hospital, London, UK.
Quinten Raymond DucarmonCenter for Microbiome Analyses and Therapeutics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Romy Daniëlle ZwittinkCenter for Microbiome Analyses and Therapeutics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-0537-6838
Caroline AmielUR Aliments Bioprocédés Toxicologie Environnements, EA 4651, University of Caen Normandy (UCN), Caen, France.
Jean-Michel PanoffUR Aliments Bioprocédés Toxicologie Environnements, EA 4651, University of Caen Normandy (UCN), Caen, France.
Emma BourneGenome Centre, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Blizard Institute, London, UK.
Emanuel SavageGenome Centre, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Blizard Institute, London, UK.
Charles A MeinGenome Centre, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Blizard Institute, London, UK.
Fiorella BelpoggiRamazzini Institute (RI), Bologna, Italy.
Michael N AntoniouGene Expression and Therapy Group, King's College London, Faculty of Life Sciences & Medicine, Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Guy's Hospital, London, UK. michael.antoniou@kcl.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-3185-5314
Guy's Hospital · GBIstituto Ramazzini · ITQueen Mary University of London · GBUniversité de Caen Normandie · FRLeiden University Medical Center · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Health effects of pesticides are not always accurately detected using the current battery of regulatory toxicity tests. We compared standard histopathology and serum biochemistry measures and multi-omics analyses in a subchronic toxicity test of a mixture of six pesticides frequently detected in foodstuffs (azoxystrobin, boscalid, chlorpyrifos, glyphosate, imidacloprid and thiabendazole) in Sprague-Dawley rats. Analysis of water and feed consumption, body weight, histopathology and serum biochemistry showed little effect. Contrastingly, serum and caecum metabolomics revealed that nicotinamide and tryptophan metabolism were affected, which suggested activation of an oxidative stress response. This was not reflected by gut microbial community composition changes evaluated by shotgun metagenomics. Transcriptomics of the liver showed that 257 genes had their expression changed. Gene functions affected included the regulation of response to steroid hormones and the activation of stress response pathways. Genome-wide DNA methylation analysis of the same liver samples showed that 4,255 CpG sites were differentially methylated. Overall, we demonstrated that in-depth molecular profiling in laboratory animals exposed to low concentrations of pesticides allows the detection of metabolic perturbations that would remain undetected by standard regulatory biochemical measures and which could thus improve the predictability of health risks from exposure to chemical pollutants.

Indexed as

AnimalsDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleGastrointestinal TractLiverMetabolomicsPesticidesPhenotypeRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyPesticides

Identifiers

PMID33854195
PMCPMC8046807
OpenAlexW3154168331

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.