Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33854043›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2021

Directly targeting c-Myc contributes to the anti-multiple myeloma effect of anlotinib.

Yang Cao, Huizhuang Shan, Meng Liu, Jia Liu, Zilu Zhang, Xiaoguang Xu, Yue Liu, Hanzhang Xu, Hu Lei, Miao Yu and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Leukemic Stem Cells and Hematological Malignancies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. MYC inhibitors in multiple myeloma.Cancer drug resistance (Alhambra, Calif.) · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yang Cao *Department of Hematology, The First People's Hospital of Changzhou, Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 213003, Changzhou, Jiangsu Province, P.R. China.
Huizhuang Shan *Hongqiao International Institute of Medicine, Shanghai Tongren Hospital/Faculty of Basic Medicine, Chemical Biology Division of Shanghai Universities E-Institutes, Key Laboratory of Cell Differentiation and Apoptosis of the Chinese Ministry of Education, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 200025, Shanghai, China.
Meng Liu *Hongqiao International Institute of Medicine, Shanghai Tongren Hospital/Faculty of Basic Medicine, Chemical Biology Division of Shanghai Universities E-Institutes, Key Laboratory of Cell Differentiation and Apoptosis of the Chinese Ministry of Education, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 200025, Shanghai, China.
Jia LiuDepartment of Hematology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 200025, Shanghai, China.
Zilu ZhangDepartment of Hematology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 200025, Shanghai, China.
Xiaoguang XuDepartment of Hematology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 200025, Shanghai, China.
Yue LiuDepartment of Hematology, The First People's Hospital of Changzhou, Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 213003, Changzhou, Jiangsu Province, P.R. China.
Hanzhang XuHongqiao International Institute of Medicine, Shanghai Tongren Hospital/Faculty of Basic Medicine, Chemical Biology Division of Shanghai Universities E-Institutes, Key Laboratory of Cell Differentiation and Apoptosis of the Chinese Ministry of Education, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 200025, Shanghai, China.
Hu LeiHongqiao International Institute of Medicine, Shanghai Tongren Hospital/Faculty of Basic Medicine, Chemical Biology Division of Shanghai Universities E-Institutes, Key Laboratory of Cell Differentiation and Apoptosis of the Chinese Ministry of Education, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 200025, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3288-5205
Miao YuHongqiao International Institute of Medicine, Shanghai Tongren Hospital/Faculty of Basic Medicine, Chemical Biology Division of Shanghai Universities E-Institutes, Key Laboratory of Cell Differentiation and Apoptosis of the Chinese Ministry of Education, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 200025, Shanghai, China.
Xingming ZhangHongqiao International Institute of Medicine, Shanghai Tongren Hospital/Faculty of Basic Medicine, Chemical Biology Division of Shanghai Universities E-Institutes, Key Laboratory of Cell Differentiation and Apoptosis of the Chinese Ministry of Education, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 200025, Shanghai, China.
Wanting LiuHongqiao International Institute of Medicine, Shanghai Tongren Hospital/Faculty of Basic Medicine, Chemical Biology Division of Shanghai Universities E-Institutes, Key Laboratory of Cell Differentiation and Apoptosis of the Chinese Ministry of Education, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 200025, Shanghai, China.
Zhilei BuHongqiao International Institute of Medicine, Shanghai Tongren Hospital/Faculty of Basic Medicine, Chemical Biology Division of Shanghai Universities E-Institutes, Key Laboratory of Cell Differentiation and Apoptosis of the Chinese Ministry of Education, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 200025, Shanghai, China.
Zhixiao FangHongqiao International Institute of Medicine, Shanghai Tongren Hospital/Faculty of Basic Medicine, Chemical Biology Division of Shanghai Universities E-Institutes, Key Laboratory of Cell Differentiation and Apoptosis of the Chinese Ministry of Education, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 200025, Shanghai, China.
Yanjie JiHongqiao International Institute of Medicine, Shanghai Tongren Hospital/Faculty of Basic Medicine, Chemical Biology Division of Shanghai Universities E-Institutes, Key Laboratory of Cell Differentiation and Apoptosis of the Chinese Ministry of Education, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 200025, Shanghai, China.
Hua YanDepartment of Hematology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 200025, Shanghai, China.
Weiying GuDepartment of Hematology, The First People's Hospital of Changzhou, Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 213003, Changzhou, Jiangsu Province, P.R. China. guweiying2001@163.com.ORCID 0000-0003-4913-1610
Yingli WuHongqiao International Institute of Medicine, Shanghai Tongren Hospital/Faculty of Basic Medicine, Chemical Biology Division of Shanghai Universities E-Institutes, Key Laboratory of Cell Differentiation and Apoptosis of the Chinese Ministry of Education, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 200025, Shanghai, China. wuyingli@shsmu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0001-7909-8757
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CNSoochow University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite the significant advances in the treatment of multiple myeloma (MM), this disease is still considered incurable because of relapse and chemotherapy resistance, underscoring the need to seek novel therapies with different mechanisms. Anlotinib, a novel multi-targeted tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI), has exhibited encouraging antitumor activity in several preclinical and clinical trials, but its effect on MM has not been studied yet. In this study, we found that anlotinib exhibits encouraging cytotoxicity in MM cells, overcomes the protective effect of the bone marrow microenvironment and suppresses tumor growth in the MM mouse xenograft model. We further examined the underlying molecular mechanism and found that anlotinib provokes cell cycle arrest, induces apoptosis and inhibits multiple signaling pathways. Importantly, we identify c-Myc as a novel direct target of anlotinib. The enhanced ubiquitin proteasomal degradation of c-Myc contributes to the cell apoptosis induced by anlotinib. In addition, anlotinib also displays strong cytotoxicity against bortezomib-resistant MM cells. Our study demonstrates the extraordinary anti-MM effect of anlotinib both in vitro and in vivo, which provides solid evidence and a promising rationale for future clinical application of anlotinib in the treatment of human MM.

Indexed as

ApoptosisBortezomibCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationGenes, mybHumansIndolesMultiple MyelomaNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalProtein Kinase InhibitorsQuinolinesSignal TransductionTumor MicroenvironmentanlotinibBortezomibIndolesProtein Kinase InhibitorsQuinolines

Identifiers

PMID33854043
PMCPMC8046985
OpenAlexW3153483556

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.