ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2021
Microbiome reduction and endosymbiont gain from a switch in sea urchin life history.
Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
19 citing papers in PubMed.
- Sea urchin eggs contain a plastid-derived structure that contributes to their development.PLoS biology · 2026Article
- Facultative mutualism betweenISME communications · 2026Article
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- Investigating the influence ofmSystems · 2025Article
- Differences in gut microbial diversity and composition between growth phenotypes of farmed juvenile sandfish, Holothuria scabra.BMC microbiology · 2025Article
- Habitat specificity modulates the bacterial biogeographic patterns in the Southern Ocean.FEMS microbiology ecology · 2024Article
- Addictive manipulation: a perspective on the role of reproductive parasitism in the evolution of bacteria-eukaryote symbioses.Biology letters · 2024Review
- Resistance to freezing conditions of endemic Antarctic polychaetes is enhanced by cryoprotective proteins produced by their microbiome.Science advances · 2024Article
- Article
- Host association and intracellularity evolved multiple times independently in the Rickettsiales.Nature communications · 2024Article
- Microbiome variations induced by delta9-tetrahydrocannabinol predict weight reduction in obese mice.Frontiers in microbiomes · 2024Article
- Article
- Maternal provisioning of an obligate symbiont in a sponge.Ecology and evolution · 2023Article
- Metagenome diversity illuminates origins of pathogen effectors.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023Article
- Inheritance through the cytoplasm.Heredity · 2022Review
- Symbiont transmission in marine sponges: reproduction, development, and metamorphosis.BMC biology · 2022Review
- Microbiome reduction and endosymbiont gain from a switch in sea urchin life history.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021Article
- Exploring the Microdiversity Within Marine Bacterial Taxa: Toward an Integrated Biogeography in the Southern Ocean.Frontiers in microbiology · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Animal gastrointestinal tracts harbor a microbiome that is integral to host function, yet species from diverse phyla have evolved a reduced digestive system or lost it completely. Whether such changes are associated with alterations in the diversity and/or abundance of the microbiome remains an untested hypothesis in evolutionary symbiosis. Here, using the life history transition from planktotrophy (feeding) to lecithotrophy (nonfeeding) in the sea urchin
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.