Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33853839›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical microbiology2021

Cross-Reactivity of Two SARS-CoV-2 Serological Assays in a Setting Where Malaria Is Endemic.

Laura C Steinhardt, Fehintola Ige, Nnaemeka C Iriemenam, Stacie M Greby, Yohhei Hamada, Mabel Uwandu, Maureen Aniedobe, Kristen A Stafford, Alash'le Abimiku, Nwando Mba and 13 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical microbiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Laura C SteinhardtMalaria Branch, Division of Malaria and Parasitic Diseases, Center for Global Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Fehintola IgeCenter for Human Virology and Genomics, Microbiology Department, Nigerian Institute of Medical Research, Yaba, Lagos, Nigeria.
Nnaemeka C IriemenamDivision of Global HIV and TB, Center for Global Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Abuja, Nigeria.
Stacie M GrebyDivision of Global HIV and TB, Center for Global Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Abuja, Nigeria.
Yohhei HamadaInstitute for Global Health, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Mabel UwanduClinical Diagnostic Laboratory, Nigerian Institute of Medical Research, Yaba, Lagos, Nigeria.
Maureen AniedobeCenter for Human Virology and Genomics, Microbiology Department, Nigerian Institute of Medical Research, Yaba, Lagos, Nigeria.
Kristen A StaffordCenter for International Health, Education, and Biosecurity, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Alash'le AbimikuInstitute of Human Virology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Nwando MbaNational Reference Laboratory, Nigeria Center for Disease Control, Abuja, Nigeria.
Ndidi AgalaInternational Research Center of Excellence, Institute of Human Virology Nigeria, Abuja, Nigeria.
Olumide OkunoyeDivision of Global HIV and TB, Center for Global Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Abuja, Nigeria.
Augustine MpamugoUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore, Abuja, Nigeria.
Mahesh SwaminathanDivision of Global HIV and TB, Center for Global Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Abuja, Nigeria.
Edewede OnokevbagbeUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore, Abuja, Nigeria.
Temitope OlaleyeInternational Research Center of Excellence, Institute of Human Virology Nigeria, Abuja, Nigeria.
Ifeanyichukwu OdohInternational Research Center of Excellence, Institute of Human Virology Nigeria, Abuja, Nigeria.
Barbara J MarstonDivision of Malaria and Parasitic Diseases, Center for Global Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
McPaul OkoyeDivision of Global HIV and TB, Center for Global Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Abuja, Nigeria.
Ibrahim AbubakarInstitute for Global Health, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Molebogeng X RangakaInstitute for Global Health, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Eric RogierMalaria Branch, Division of Malaria and Parasitic Diseases, Center for Global Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Rosemary AuduCenter for Human Virology and Genomics, Microbiology Department, Nigerian Institute of Medical Research, Yaba, Lagos, Nigeria.
Nigeria Centre for Disease Control · NGNigerian Institute of Medical Research · NGUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · USCenters for Disease Control and Prevention · USInstitute of Human Virology · NGUniversity College London · GB

Funding

Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (BMGF) RP-PG-0217-20009
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Accurate SARS-CoV-2 serological assays are critical for COVID-19 serosurveillance. However, previous studies have indicated possible cross-reactivity of these assays, including in areas where malaria is endemic. We tested 213 well-characterized prepandemic samples from Nigeria using two SARS-CoV-2 serological assays, Abbott Architect IgG and Euroimmun NCP IgG assay, both targeting SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein. To assess antibody binding strength, an avidity assay was performed on these samples and on plasma from SARS-CoV-2 PCR-positive persons. Thirteen (6.1%) of 212 samples run on the Abbott assay and 38 (17.8%) of 213 run on the Euroimmun assay were positive. Anti-

Indexed as

COVID-19MalariaAntibodies, ViralHumansNigeriaSARS-CoV-2Sensitivity and SpecificityAntibodies, Viralcross-reactivitymalariaSARS-CoV-2serology

Identifiers

PMID33853839
PMCPMC8218747
OpenAlexW3156230686

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.