Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33853561›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2021

Prevalence and factors associated with alcohol consumption among persons with diabetes in Kampala, Uganda: a cross sectional study.

Maki Sifa Salama, Jonh Bosco Isunju, Salama Kaishusha David, Fiston Muneza, Sylvester Ssemanda, Nazarius Mbona Tumwesigye

Open access · goldAbstract read
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Article in BMC public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Maki Sifa SalamaMakerere University, Kampala, Uganda. maki.sifah88@gmail.com.
Jonh Bosco IsunjuMakerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Salama Kaishusha DavidMulago Hospital, Kampala, Uganda.
Fiston MunezaMakerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Sylvester SsemandaSt Francis Hospital Nsambya, Kampala, Uganda.
Nazarius Mbona TumwesigyeMakerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Makerere University · UGMulago Hospital · UGNsambya Hospital · UG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prevalence of diabetes has been rising increasing rapidly in middle- and low-income countries. In Africa, the World Health Organization projections anticipate diabetes mellitus to be the seventh leading cause of death in by 2030. Alcohol consumption influences diabetes evolution, in such a way that it can interfere with self-care behaviours which are important determinants of diabetes prognosis. In this study, we evaluated factors associated with alcohol consumption among persons with diabetes in Kampala to inform management policies and improve comprehensive diabetes care. METHODOLOGY: A cross-sectional study was conducted systematically among 290 adults with diabetes, attending diabetic clinics at Mulago National Referral Hospital and St Francis Hospital Nsambya. Data were entered and analysed in Epi-Info version 7 and STATA 13 software. Modified Poisson regression was used to identify factors associated with alcohol consumption among persons with diabetes. All tests were two-sided and the significance level for all analyses was set to p < 0.05.

resultsThe prevalence of alcohol consumption among persons with diabetes was 23.45% [95% CI: 18.9-28.7%]. Divorced, separated and widowed patients (Adj PR: 0.42, 95% CI: 0.21-0.83); and Protestant (Adj PR: 0.44, 95% CI: 0.24-0.82); Muslim (Adj PR: 0.30, 95% CI: 0.14-0.62); and Pentecostal (Adj PR: 0.32, 95% CI: 0.15-0.65) patients were less likely to consume alcohol. Diabetic patients who had a diabetes duration greater than 5 years were more likely to consume alcohol (Adj PR: 1.90, 95% CI: 1.25-2.88).

conclusionApproximately one-quarter of participants consumed alcohol. However being catholic, never being married and having diabetes for more than 5 years predisposed persons with diabetes to alcohol consumption. Sensitization messages regarding alcohol consumption among persons with diabetes should be target patients who have never been married and those who have spent more than 5 years with diabetes; religion should also be considered as an important venue for health education in the community.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingDiabetes MellitusAdultCross-Sectional StudiesHumansPrevalenceUgandaAlcohol consumptionPersons with diabetesSelf-care behaviours

Identifiers

PMID33853561
PMCPMC8045270
OpenAlexW3114473694

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.