Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33853362›Full record

Observational studyJournal of the American Heart Association2021

Joint Associations Between Body Mass Index and Waist Circumference With Atrial Fibrillation in Men and Women.

Michiel H F Poorthuis, Paul Sherliker, Gert J de Borst, Jennifer L Carter, Kin Bong Hubert Lam, Nicholas R Jones, Alison Halliday, Sarah Lewington, Richard Bulbulia

Abstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
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  9. Article
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  11. Article
  12. PRRX1 Loss-of-Function Mutations Underlying Familial Atrial Fibrillation.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2021
    Article
  13. Observational
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Michiel H F PoorthuisClinical Trial Service Unit and Epidemiological Studies Unit Nuffield Department of Population Health University of Oxford United Kingdom.
Paul SherlikerClinical Trial Service Unit and Epidemiological Studies Unit Nuffield Department of Population Health University of Oxford United Kingdom.
Gert J de BorstDepartment of Vascular Surgery University Medical Center Utrecht Utrecht The Netherlands.
Jennifer L CarterClinical Trial Service Unit and Epidemiological Studies Unit Nuffield Department of Population Health University of Oxford United Kingdom.
Kin Bong Hubert LamClinical Trial Service Unit and Epidemiological Studies Unit Nuffield Department of Population Health University of Oxford United Kingdom.
Nicholas R JonesNuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences University of Oxford Oxford United Kingdom.
Alison HallidayNuffield Department of Surgical Sciences University of Oxford Oxford United Kingdom.
Sarah LewingtonClinical Trial Service Unit and Epidemiological Studies Unit Nuffield Department of Population Health University of Oxford United Kingdom.
Richard BulbuliaClinical Trial Service Unit and Epidemiological Studies Unit Nuffield Department of Population Health University of Oxford United Kingdom.

Funding

Cancer Research UK 16896Department of HealthMedical Research CouncilWellcome Trust 203921/Z/16/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Associations between adiposity and atrial fibrillation (AF) might differ between sexes. We aimed to determine precise estimates of the risk of AF by body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference (WC) in men and women. Methods and Results Between 2008 and 2013, over 3.2 million adults attended commercial screening clinics. Participants completed health questionnaires and underwent physical examination along with cardiovascular investigations, including an ECG. We excluded those with cardiovascular and cardiac disease. We used multivariable logistic regression and determined joint associations of BMI and WC and the risk of AF in men and women by comparing likelihood ratio χ

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexAdiposityAgedAtrial FibrillationCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedObesityRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsSex DistributionSex Factorsadiposityatrial fibrillationbody mass indexsex‐specific risk factorswaist circumference

Identifiers

PMID33853362
PMCPMC8174185

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.