Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33852912›Full record

ArticleCell2021

Reducing acetylated tau is neuroprotective in brain injury.

Min-Kyoo Shin, Edwin Vázquez-Rosa, Yeojung Koh, Matasha Dhar, Kalyani Chaubey, Coral J Cintrón-Pérez, Sarah Barker, Emiko Miller, Kathryn Franke, Maria F Noterman and 33 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 143 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
143citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
21.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

143 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 212 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. SIRT1 in Neurodegenerative Diseases: Molecular Mechanisms, Disease Relevance, and Therapeutic Potential.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Review
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  9. Endothelial KLF4 depletion drives age-related neurovascular dysfunction and neuropsychiatric impairment.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
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83 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

43 authors at 15 institutions in 1 country.

Min-Kyoo ShinHarrington Discovery Institute, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA; Department of Psychiatry, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA; Geriatric Psychiatry, GRECC, Louis Stokes Cleveland VA Medical Center; Cleveland, OH, USA; Institute for Transformative Molecular Medicine, School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Edwin Vázquez-RosaHarrington Discovery Institute, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA; Department of Psychiatry, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA; Geriatric Psychiatry, GRECC, Louis Stokes Cleveland VA Medical Center; Cleveland, OH, USA; Institute for Transformative Molecular Medicine, School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Yeojung KohHarrington Discovery Institute, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA; Department of Psychiatry, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA; Geriatric Psychiatry, GRECC, Louis Stokes Cleveland VA Medical Center; Cleveland, OH, USA; Institute for Transformative Molecular Medicine, School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Matasha DharHarrington Discovery Institute, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA; Department of Psychiatry, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA; Geriatric Psychiatry, GRECC, Louis Stokes Cleveland VA Medical Center; Cleveland, OH, USA; Institute for Transformative Molecular Medicine, School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Kalyani ChaubeyHarrington Discovery Institute, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA; Department of Psychiatry, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA; Geriatric Psychiatry, GRECC, Louis Stokes Cleveland VA Medical Center; Cleveland, OH, USA; Institute for Transformative Molecular Medicine, School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Coral J Cintrón-PérezHarrington Discovery Institute, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA; Department of Psychiatry, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA; Geriatric Psychiatry, GRECC, Louis Stokes Cleveland VA Medical Center; Cleveland, OH, USA; Institute for Transformative Molecular Medicine, School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Sarah BarkerHarrington Discovery Institute, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA; Department of Psychiatry, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA; Geriatric Psychiatry, GRECC, Louis Stokes Cleveland VA Medical Center; Cleveland, OH, USA; Institute for Transformative Molecular Medicine, School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Emiko MillerHarrington Discovery Institute, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA; Department of Psychiatry, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA; Geriatric Psychiatry, GRECC, Louis Stokes Cleveland VA Medical Center; Cleveland, OH, USA; Institute for Transformative Molecular Medicine, School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Kathryn FrankeHarrington Discovery Institute, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA; Department of Psychiatry, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA; Geriatric Psychiatry, GRECC, Louis Stokes Cleveland VA Medical Center; Cleveland, OH, USA; Institute for Transformative Molecular Medicine, School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Maria F NotermanDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Divya SethInstitute for Transformative Molecular Medicine, School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA; Department of Medicine, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Rachael S AllenCenter for Visual and Neurocognitive Rehabilitation, Atlanta VA Healthcare System, Atlanta, GA, USA; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, US.
Cara T MotzCenter for Visual and Neurocognitive Rehabilitation, Atlanta VA Healthcare System, Atlanta, GA, USA; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, US.
Sriganesh Ramachandra RaoDepartments of Ophthalmology and Biochemistry, and the Neuroscience Graduate Program, SUNY-University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA; Research Service, VA Western NY Healthcare System, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Lara A SkeltonDepartments of Ophthalmology and Biochemistry, and the Neuroscience Graduate Program, SUNY-University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA; Research Service, VA Western NY Healthcare System, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Machelle T PardueCenter for Visual and Neurocognitive Rehabilitation, Atlanta VA Healthcare System, Atlanta, GA, USA; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, US.
Steven J FlieslerDepartments of Ophthalmology and Biochemistry, and the Neuroscience Graduate Program, SUNY-University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA; Research Service, VA Western NY Healthcare System, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Chao WangGladstone Institute of Neurological Disease, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Tara E TracyThe Buck Institute, Novato, CA, USA.
Li GanHelen and Robert Appel Alzheimer's Disease Research Institute, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Daniel J LieblThe Miami Project to Cure Paralysis, Department of Neurological Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.
Jude P J SavarrajDepartment of Neurosurgery, McGovern Medical School, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA.
Glenda L TorresDepartment of Neurosurgery, McGovern Medical School, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA.
Hilda AhnstedtDepartment of Neurology, McGovern Medical School, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA.
Louise D McCulloughDepartment of Neurology, McGovern Medical School, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA.
Ryan S KitagawaDepartment of Neurosurgery, McGovern Medical School, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA.
H Alex ChoiDepartment of Neurosurgery, McGovern Medical School, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA.
Pengyue ZhangDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, College of Medicine, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Yuan HouGenomic Medicine Institute, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Chien-Wei ChiangDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, College of Medicine, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Lang LiDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, College of Medicine, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Francisco OrtizDepartment of Biochemistry, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Jessica A KilgoreDepartment of Biochemistry, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Noelle S WilliamsDepartment of Biochemistry, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Victoria C WhitehairMetroHealth Rehabilitation Institute, The MetroHealth System, Cleveland, OH; Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Case Western Reserve University, School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH USA.
Tamar GefenDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA; Mesulam Center for Cognitive Neurology and Alzheimer's Disease, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Margaret E FlanaganMesulam Center for Cognitive Neurology and Alzheimer's Disease, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA; Department of Pathology, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Jonathan S StamlerHarrington Discovery Institute, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA; Institute for Transformative Molecular Medicine, School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA; Department of Medicine, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Mukesh K JainHarrington Discovery Institute, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA; Department of Medicine, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Allison KrausDepartment of Pathology, Case Western Reserve University, School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Feixiong ChengGenomic Medicine Institute, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA; Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA; Department of Molecular Medicine, Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
James D ReynoldsHarrington Discovery Institute, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA; Institute for Transformative Molecular Medicine, School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA; Departments of Anesthesiology & Perioperative Medicine, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Andrew A PieperHarrington Discovery Institute, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA; Department of Psychiatry, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA; Geriatric Psychiatry, GRECC, Louis Stokes Cleveland VA Medical Center; Cleveland, OH, USA; Institute for Transformative Molecular Medicine, School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA; Weill Cornell Autism Research Program, Weill Cornell Medicine of Cornell University, New York, NY, USA; Department of Neuroscience, Case Western Reserve University, School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA. Electronic address: andrew.pieper@harringtondiscovery.org.
University Hospitals of Cleveland · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USGeorgia Institute of Technology · USSouthwestern Medical Center · USThe Ohio State University · USVA Western New York Healthcare System · USCleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine · USCornell University · USNorthwestern University · USBuck Institute for Research on Aging · USGladstone Institutes · USMetroHealth · USUniversity of Iowa · USUniversity of Miami · USUniversity School · US

Funding

University of Buffalo Clinical and Translational Science Institute - Supplement SchulyerUL1TR001412 · NCATS · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI MURPHY, TIMOTHY F · 2015 to 2024
$33.8M
MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007250 · NIGMS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI HUANG, ALEX YEE-CHEN · 1985 to 2023
$33.4M
Neuropathology CoreP30AG013854 · NIA · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI ROGALSKI, EMILY J · 1996 to 2020
$28.9M
Project 3: MRI Imaging of Redox Active Fe Predicts GBM Responses to Pharmacological AscorbateP01CA217797 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI CULLEN, JOSEPH J · 2018 to 2022
$9.6M
TRAINING PROGRAM IN FREE RADICAL AND RADIATION BIOLOGYT32CA078586 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI SPITZ, DOUGLAS ROBERT · 1999 to 2024
$5.7M
Translational Therapeutics CoreP30AG062428 · NIA · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI LEVERENZ, JAMES BRUCE · 2019 to 2020
$5.0M
Endophenotype Network-based Approaches to Prediction and Population-based Validation of In Silico Drug Repurposing for Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG066707 · NIA · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI Feixiong Cheng · 2020 to 2026
$4.9M
Stabilizing the Tripartite Synaptic Complex Following TBIR01NS098740 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Joacir Graciolli Graciolli Cordeiro, Daniel Jon Liebl · 2017 to 2026
$4.7M
Clinical, Neuroanatomic, and Pathologic Signatures of FTLD-tau in Dementia Phenotypes - Diversity Supplement (Antwan Howard)R01AG062566 · NIA · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI GEFEN, TAMAR D · 2020 to 2024
$2.1M
nvestigating the role of neuroinflammation in Limbic-predominant age related TDP43 encephalopathyK08AG065463 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI FLANAGAN, MARGARET E · 2020 to 2024
$816k
Synaptic mechanisms of tau-mediated pathogenesis in human iPSC-derived neuronsK01AG057862 · NIA · J. DAVID GLADSTONE INSTITUTES · PI TRACY, TARA · 2018 to 2022
$626k
Pathogenic events triggered by tau acetylation in neurodegenerative tauopathyF32AG043301 · NIA · J. DAVID GLADSTONE INSTITUTES · PI TRACY, TARA · 2012 to 2014
$156k
BLRD VA I01 BX002439NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001412NCI NIH HHS P01 CA217797NCI NIH HHS T32 CA078586NIA NIH HHS F32 AG043301NIA NIH HHS K01 AG057862NIA NIH HHS K08 AG065463NIA NIH HHS P30 AG013854NIA NIH HHS P30 AG062428NIA NIH HHS R01 AG062566NIA NIH HHS R01 AG066707NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007250NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS098740RRD VA IK2 RX002928
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is the largest non-genetic, non-aging related risk factor for Alzheimer's disease (AD). We report here that TBI induces tau acetylation (ac-tau) at sites acetylated also in human AD brain. This is mediated by S-nitrosylated-GAPDH, which simultaneously inactivates Sirtuin1 deacetylase and activates p300/CBP acetyltransferase, increasing neuronal ac-tau. Subsequent tau mislocalization causes neurodegeneration and neurobehavioral impairment, and ac-tau accumulates in the blood. Blocking GAPDH S-nitrosylation, inhibiting p300/CBP, or stimulating Sirtuin1 all protect mice from neurodegeneration, neurobehavioral impairment, and blood and brain accumulation of ac-tau after TBI. Ac-tau is thus a therapeutic target and potential blood biomarker of TBI that may represent pathologic convergence between TBI and AD. Increased ac-tau in human AD brain is further augmented in AD patients with history of TBI, and patients receiving the p300/CBP inhibitors salsalate or diflunisal exhibit decreased incidence of AD and clinically diagnosed TBI.

Indexed as

NeuroprotectionAcetylationAlzheimer DiseaseAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalBiomarkersBrain Injuries, TraumaticCell LineDiflunisalFemaleGlyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase (Phosphorylating)HumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeuronsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalBiomarkersDiflunisalGlyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase (Phosphorylating)p300-CBP-Associated Factorp300-CBP Transcription FactorsSalicylatessalicylsalicylic acidSirtuin 1tau ProteinsacetylationAlzheimer’s diseasecongenital muscular dystrophydiflunisalneurodegenerationneuroprotectionomigapilP7C3salsalatetautraumatic brain injury

Identifiers

PMID33852912
PMCPMC8491234
OpenAlexW3152963650

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.