Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33852632›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

Molecular detection of Coxiella burnetii infection in aborted samples of domestic ruminants in Iran.

Ashraf Mohabati Mobarez, Mohammad Khalili, Ehsan Mostafavi, Saber Esmaeili

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Molecular detection ofVeterinary and animal science · 2026
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  9. Veterinary sciences · 2025
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  12. Molecular Detection ofJournal of arthropod-borne diseases · 2024
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  13. Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024
    Review
  14. Endocarditis Caused byJournal of arthropod-borne diseases · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Molecular detection ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2023
    Article
  19. Genetic Diversity ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ashraf Mohabati MobarezDepartment of Bacteriology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammad KhaliliDepartment of Pathobiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, Kerman, Iran.
Ehsan MostafaviDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatics, Research Centre for Emerging and Reemerging Infectious Diseases, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.
Saber EsmaeiliDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatics, Research Centre for Emerging and Reemerging Infectious Diseases, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0003-1920-1737

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCoxiella burnetii is the causative agent of Q fever which is a highly infectious zoonotic disease. C. burnetii has become one of the most important causes of abortion in livestock, which can lead to widespread abortions in these animals. There are very limited studies on the prevalence of C. burnetii infection in cases of animal abortion in Iran. The aim of this study was to investigate the occurrence of C. burnetii in ruminant abortion samples in Iran.

methodsAbortion samples from cattle, sheep and goats were collected from different parts of Iran and were tested using Real-time PCR targeting the IS1111 element of C. burnetii.

resultsIn this study, 36 samples (24.7%) of the 146 collected samples were positive for C. burnetii. The prevalence of C. burnetii was 21.3% (20 of 94 samples) in sheep samples. Also, 10 of 46 cattle samples (21.7%) were positive. All six goat abortion samples were positive for C. burnetii.

conclusionsThe findings of the study demonstrate that C. burnetii plays an important role in domestic ruminant abortions in Iran, suggesting that more attention should be paid to the role of C. burnetii in domestic animal abortions by veterinary organizations. The risk of transmitting the infection to humans due to abortion of animals should also be considered.

Indexed as

Abortion, VeterinaryAnimalsAnimals, DomesticCattleCattle DiseasesCoxiella burnetiiFemaleGoat DiseasesGoatsIranLivestockPregnancyQ FeverReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionRuminantsSheep

Identifiers

PMID33852632
PMCPMC8046214

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.