Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33852070›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of nutrition2021

Burden and trend of ischemic heart disease and colorectal cancer attributable to a diet low in fiber in China, 1990-2017: findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017.

Zhuo-Qun Wang, Lu Zhang, Hao Zheng, Wen-Bo Guo, Yang Gao, Yan-Fang Zhao, Dian-Wu Liu, Mai-Geng Zhou, Man Li

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Article in European journal of nutrition, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
9.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Trends in ischemic heart disease mortality among older adults with co-existing colorectal cancer in the US (1999-2023): a 25-Year retrospective study.The Egyptian heart journal : (EHJ) : official bulletin of the Egyptian Society of Cardiology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Zhuo-Qun Wang *National Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention, China CDC, Beijing, 100050, People's Republic of China.
Lu Zhang *Department of Epidemiology and Statistic, Hebei Key Laboratory of Environment and Human Health, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, 050017, Hebei, People's Republic of China.
Hao ZhengHebei Chest Hospital, 050042, Shijiazhuang, People's Republic of China.
Wen-Bo GuoDepartment of Epidemiology and Statistic, Hebei Key Laboratory of Environment and Human Health, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, 050017, Hebei, People's Republic of China.
Yang GaoDepartment of Epidemiology and Statistic, Hebei Key Laboratory of Environment and Human Health, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, 050017, Hebei, People's Republic of China.
Yan-Fang ZhaoNational Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention, China CDC, Beijing, 100050, People's Republic of China.
Dian-Wu LiuDepartment of Epidemiology and Statistic, Hebei Key Laboratory of Environment and Human Health, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, 050017, Hebei, People's Republic of China.
Mai-Geng ZhouNational Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention, China CDC, Beijing, 100050, People's Republic of China.
Man LiDepartment of Epidemiology and Statistic, Hebei Key Laboratory of Environment and Human Health, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, 050017, Hebei, People's Republic of China. lm772003@hebmu.edu.cn.
Hebei Medical University · CNChinese Center For Disease Control and Prevention · CNHospital of Hebei Province · CNNational Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe burden of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) has increased in China. However, the contribution of dietary risks to the NCD burden has not been evaluated. This study aimed to estimate the burden of ischemic heart disease (IHD) and colorectal cancer (CRC) attributable to a diet low in fiber in China from 1990 to 2017.

methodsChina data from the Global Burden of Disease Study (GBD) 2017 were used to assess the age-, sex-, and province-specific mortality and disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) of IHD and CRC related to a diet low in fiber.

resultsIn 2017, a diet low in fiber contributed 170,143 [95% uncertainty interval (UI): 99,623-256,806] IHD deaths and 25,561 (95% UI: 13,726-39,215) CRC deaths, with the population attributable fractions (PAFs) were 9.7 and 13.7%, respectively. Males had higher risk-attributable mortality and DALY rates for IHD and CRC than females. An upward trend with age in rates of mortality and DALY was observed. All-age risk-attributable mortality and DALY rates increased significantly by 111.4 and 53.2% for IHD, and 94.4 and 59.6% for CRC from 1990 to 2017, respectively; however, the corresponding age-standardized rates for IHD and CRC showed relatively stable trends. Heilongjiang, Xinjiang, and Inner Mongolia were ranked as the top three provinces in terms of total risk-attributable NCD burden in 2017.

conclusionsChina has a large and growing NCD burden attributable to a diet low in fiber. Greater priority in disease prevention and control should be given to male and older adults throughout China, particularly in some western provinces.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsMyocardial IschemiaAgedChinaCost of IllnessDietFemaleGlobal Burden of DiseaseHumansMaleRisk FactorsColorectal cancerDiet low in fiberDisability-adjusted life-yearsGlobal Burden of Disease StudyIschemic heart disease

Identifiers

PMID33852070
OpenAlexW3154768147

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.