Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33851878›Full record

SynthesisAnnals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England2021

Appraisal of the current guidelines for the management of diverticular disease using the Appraisal of Guidelines Research and Evaluation II (AGREE II) instrument.

P Gavriilidis, A Askari, E Gavriilidis, N de'Angelis, S Di Saverio, J Wheeler, R J Davies

Open access · greenAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

P GavriilidisImperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, Hammersmith Hospital, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7773-2291
A AskariCambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5993-7613
E GavriilidisUniversity Hospital of Alexandroupolis, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1591-9760
N de'AngelisUniversity Hospital Henri Mondor (AP-HP), Créteil, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1211-4916
S Di SaverioUniversity of Insubria, Insubria, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5685-5022
J WheelerCambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8145-624X
R J DaviesCambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6904-1255
Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · GBDemocritus University of Thrace · GRImperial College Healthcare NHS Trust · GBUniversité Paris-Est Créteil · FRUniversity of Insubria · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDiverticular disease is one of the most frequent reasons for attending emergency departments and surgical causes of hospital admission. In the past decade, many surgical and gastroenterological societies have published guidelines for the management of diverticular disease. The aim of the present study was to appraise the methodological quality of these guidelines using the Appraisal of Guidelines Research and Evaluation II (AGREE II) tool.

methodsPubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library and Google Scholar databases were searched systematically. The methodological quality of the guidelines was appraised independently by five appraisers using the AGREE II instrument.

findingsA systematic search of the literature identified 12 guidelines. The median overall score of all guidelines was 68%. Across all guidelines, the highest score of 85% was demonstrated in the domain 'Scope and purpose'. The domains 'Clarity and presentation' and 'Editorial independence' both scored a median of 72%. The lowest scores were demonstrated in the domains 'Stakeholder involvement' and 'Applicability' at 46% and 40%, respectively. Overall, the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) guidelines performed consistently well, scoring 100% in five of six domains; NICE was one of the few guidelines that specifically reported stakeholder involvement, scoring 97%. Generally, the domain of 'Stakeholder involvement' ranked poorly with seven of twelve guidelines scoring below 50%, with the worst score in this domain demonstrated by Danish guidelines at 25%.

conclusionSix of twelve guidelines (NICE, American Society of Colon & Rectal Surgeons (ASCRS), European Society of Coloproctology (ESCP), American Gastroenterological Association, German Society of Gastroenterology/German Society for General and Visceral Surgery (German), Netherlands Society of Surgery) scored above 70%. Only three, NICE, ASCRS and ESCP, scored above 75% and were voted unanimously by the appraisers for use as they are. Therefore, use of AGREE II may help improve the methodological quality of guidelines and their future updates.

Indexed as

Practice Guidelines as TopicDiverticular DiseasesEvidence-Based MedicineGastroenterologyHumansSocieties, MedicalStakeholder ParticipationAppraisal of Guidelines Research and Evaluation IIClinical practice guidelinesDiverticular diseaseDiverticulitis

Identifiers

PMID33851878
PMCPMC9774019
OpenAlexW3154805870

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.