Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33851854›Full record

ArticleJournal of women's health (2002)2021

Perceived Financial Barriers to Cervical Cancer Screening and Associated Cost Burden Among Low-Income, Under-Screened Women.

Caitlin B Biddell, Lisa P Spees, Jennifer S Smith, Noel T Brewer, Andrea C Des Marais, Busola O Sanusi, Michael G Hudgens, Lynn Barclay, Sarah Jackson, Erin E Kent and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of women's health (2002), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Racial Differences in Expected Versus Actual Costs of Cervical Cancer Screening among Low-Income, Underscreened Women in North Carolina.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2026
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  13. Associations between Insurance Status, Financial Hardship, and Rurality on Receipt of Guideline-Concordant Mammography.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2025
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  14. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Caitlin B BiddellDepartment of Health Policy and Management, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1644-7187
Lisa P SpeesDepartment of Health Policy and Management, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Jennifer S SmithLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Noel T BrewerLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Andrea C Des MaraisDepartment of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2914-0109
Busola O SanusiDepartment of Biostatistics, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Michael G HudgensDepartment of Biostatistics, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Lynn BarclayAmerican Sexual Health Association, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, USA.
Sarah JacksonDepartment of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Erin E KentDepartment of Health Policy and Management, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Stephanie B WheelerDepartment of Health Policy and Management, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USAmerican Sexual Health Association · US

Funding

Effect of HPV Self-Collection on Cervical Cancer Screening in High Risk WomenR01CA183891 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SMITH, JENNIFER SUSAN · 2015 to 2019
$3.0M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA183891
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

Early Detection of CancerUterine Cervical NeoplasmsAdultFemaleHumansMiddle AgedNorth CarolinaPovertycancer screeningcervical cancerfinancial barriershealth disparitieshuman papillomavirusunder-screened populations

Identifiers

PMID33851854
PMCPMC8558088
OpenAlexW3153690074

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.