Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33851400›Full record

ArticleThe Thoracic and cardiovascular surgeon2021

A Comprehensive Functional Analysis in Patients after Atrial Switch Surgery.

Andreas Hornung, Daniela Vollmer, Gesa Wiegand, Christian Apitz, Heiner Latus, Michael Hofbeck, Ludger Sieverding

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Thoracic and cardiovascular surgeon, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Long-Term Results After Senning and Mustard Operations for d-Transposition of the Great Arteries: Atrial Switch Should Remain in Armamentarium.European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Andreas HornungDepartment Pediatric Cardiology, Pulmonology and Intensive Care, University Children's Hospital Tuebingen, Tuebingen, Germany.
Daniela Vollmer *Department Pediatric Cardiology, Pulmonology and Intensive Care, University Children's Hospital Tuebingen, Tuebingen, Germany.
Gesa WiegandDepartment Pediatric Cardiology, Pulmonology and Intensive Care, University Children's Hospital Tuebingen, Tuebingen, Germany.
Christian ApitzDepartment Pediatric Cardiology, University Children's Hospital Ulm, Ulm, Germany.
Heiner LatusDepartment Pediatric Cardiology and Congenital Heart Disease, German Heart Center, Munich, Germany.
Michael HofbeckDepartment Pediatric Cardiology, Pulmonology and Intensive Care, University Children's Hospital Tuebingen, Tuebingen, Germany.
Ludger SieverdingDepartment Pediatric Cardiology, Pulmonology and Intensive Care, University Children's Hospital Tuebingen, Tuebingen, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLong-term course after atrial switch operation is determined by increasing right ventricular (RV) insufficiency. The aim of our study was to investigate subtle functional parameters by invasive measurements with conductance technique and noninvasive examinations with cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR).

methodsWe used invasive (pressure-volume loops under baseline conditions and dobutamine) and noninvasive techniques (CMR with feature tracking [FT] method) to evaluate RV function. All patients had cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET).

resultsFrom 2011 to 2013, 16 patients aged 28.2 ± 7.3 (22-50) years after atrial switch surgery (87.5% Senning and 12.5% Mustard) were enrolled in this prospective study. All patients were in New York Heart Association (NYHA) class I to II and presented mean peak oxygen consumption of 30.1 ± 5.7 (22.7-45.5) mL/kg/min. CMR-derived end-diastolic volume was 110 ± 22 (78-156) mL/m

conclusionsFunctional assessment of a deteriorating systemic RV remains demanding. Conductance indices as well as the CMR-derived strain parameters showed overall reduced values, but a significant relationship was not present (including CPET). Our conductance analysis revealed intraventricular and predominantly diastolic RV dyssynchrony.

Indexed as

Cardiac CatheterizationMagnetic Resonance ImagingVentricular Function, RightVentricular PressureAdultArterial Switch OperationCross-Sectional StudiesExercise TestFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsProspective StudiesTime FactorsTransposition of Great Vessels

Identifiers

PMID33851400
PMCPMC8045928

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.