Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33851177›Full record

ArticlemedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences2021

Genomic epidemiology of SARS-CoV-2 transmission lineages in Ecuador.

Bernardo Gutierrez, Sully Márquez, Belén Prado-Vivar, Mónica Becerra-Wong, Juan José Guadalupe, Darlan da Silva Candido, Juan Carlos Fernandez-Cadena, Gabriel Morey-Leon, Rubén Armas-Gonzalez, Derly Madeleiny Andrade-Molina and 28 more

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

38 authors.

Bernardo GutierrezDepartment of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Sully MárquezInstituto de Microbiología, Universidad San Francisco de Quito, Quito, Ecuador.
Belén Prado-VivarInstituto de Microbiología, Universidad San Francisco de Quito, Quito, Ecuador.
Mónica Becerra-WongInstituto de Microbiología, Universidad San Francisco de Quito, Quito, Ecuador.
Juan José GuadalupeLaboratorio de Biotecnología Vegetal, Universidad San Francisco de Quito, Quito, Ecuador.
Darlan da Silva CandidoDepartment of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Juan Carlos Fernandez-CadenaOmics Sciences Laboratory, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Universidad de Especialidades Espíritu Santo, Samborondón, Ecuador.
Gabriel Morey-LeonFaculty of Medical Sciences, Universidad de Guayaquil, Guayaquil, Ecuador.
Rubén Armas-GonzalezFaculty of Sciences, Escuela Superior Politécnica del Litoral, Guayaquil, Ecuador.
Derly Madeleiny Andrade-MolinaOmics Sciences Laboratory, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Universidad de Especialidades Espíritu Santo, Samborondón, Ecuador.
Alfredo BrunoInstituto Nacional de Investigación en Salud Pública, Guayaquil, Ecuador.
Domenica de MoraInstituto Nacional de Investigación en Salud Pública, Guayaquil, Ecuador.
Maritza OlmedoInstituto Nacional de Investigación en Salud Pública, Guayaquil, Ecuador.
Denisse PortugalInstituto Nacional de Investigación en Salud Pública, Guayaquil, Ecuador.
Manuel GonzalezInstituto Nacional de Investigación en Salud Pública, Guayaquil, Ecuador.
Alberto OrlandoInstituto Nacional de Investigación en Salud Pública, Guayaquil, Ecuador.
Jan Felix DrexlerCharité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Institute of Virology, Berlin, Germany.
Andres Moreira-SotoCharité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Institute of Virology, Berlin, Germany.
Anna-Lena SanderCharité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Institute of Virology, Berlin, Germany.
Sebastian BrüninkCharité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Institute of Virology, Berlin, Germany.
Arne KühneCharité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Institute of Virology, Berlin, Germany.
Leandro PatiñoInstituto Nacional de Investigación en Salud Pública, Guayaquil, Ecuador.
Andrés Carrazco-MontalvoInstituto Nacional de Investigación en Salud Pública, Quito, Ecuador.
Orson MestanzaInstituto Nacional de Investigación en Salud Pública, Guayaquil, Ecuador.
Jeannete ZuritaFacultad de Medicina, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador, Quito, Ecuador.
Gabriela SevillanoUnidad de Investigaciones en Biomedicina, Zurita & Zurita Laboratorios, Quito, Ecuador.
Louis du PlessisDepartment of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
John T McCroneInstitute of Evolutionary Biology, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Josefina ColomaSchool of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley, USA.
Gabriel TruebaInstituto de Microbiología, Universidad San Francisco de Quito, Quito, Ecuador.
Verónica BarragánInstituto de Microbiología, Universidad San Francisco de Quito, Quito, Ecuador.
Patricio Rojas-SilvaInstituto de Microbiología, Universidad San Francisco de Quito, Quito, Ecuador.
Michelle GrunauerEscuela de Medicina, Universidad San Francisco de Quito, Quito, Ecuador.
Moritz U G KraemerDepartment of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Nuno R FariaDepartment of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Marina Escalera-ZamudioDepartment of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Oliver G PybusDepartment of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Paúl CárdenasInstituto de Microbiología, Universidad San Francisco de Quito, Quito, Ecuador.

Funding

Research Mentoring and Building Capacity of underrepresented Minority Research Scientists in India.D43TW010540 · FIC · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI MICHELE BARRY, Eva Harris · 2017 to 2026
$15.5M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW010540Medical Research Council MC_PC_19012Medical Research Council MR/R015600/1Medical Research Council MR/S019510/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Characterisation of SARS-CoV-2 genetic diversity through space and time can reveal trends in virus importation and domestic circulation, and permit the exploration of questions regarding the early transmission dynamics. Here we present a detailed description of SARS-CoV-2 genomic epidemiology in Ecuador, one of the hardest hit countries during the early stages of the COVID-19 pandemic. We generate and analyse 160 whole genome sequences sampled from all provinces of Ecuador in 2020. Molecular clock and phylgeographic analysis of these sequences in the context of global SARS-CoV-2 diversity enable us to identify and characterise individual transmission lineages within Ecuador, explore their spatiotemporal distributions, and consider their introduction and domestic circulation. Our results reveal a pattern of multiple international importations across the country, with apparent differences between key provinces. Transmission lineages were mostly introduced before the implementation of non-pharmaceutical interventions (NPIs), with differential degrees of persistence and national dissemination.

Identifiers

PMID33851177
PMCPMC8043474

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.