Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33850818›Full record

ArticleTranslational pediatrics2021

Translation and validation of the Chinese version of Brace Questionnaire (BrQ).

Shanshan Liu, Guangjin Zhou, Nanfang Xu, Shuo Mai, Qi Wang, Lin Zeng, Chaojun Du, Yaoxu Du, Yan Zeng, Miao Yu and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational pediatrics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Shanshan LiuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Guangjin ZhouDepartment of Radiology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Nanfang XuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Shuo MaiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Qi WangPeking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China.
Lin ZengResearch Center of Clinical Epidemiology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Chaojun DuDepartment of Orthotics and Prosthetics, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yaoxu DuDepartment of Orthotics and Prosthetics, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yan ZengDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Miao YuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Zhongjun LiuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Brace Questionnaire (BrQ) is a tool developed to assess the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) among patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) who receiving bracing as the primary treatment. It was initially developed and validated in Greek. The current study aimed to culturally adapt and psychometrically validate the BrQ in contemporary Chinese used in mainland China.

methodsTranslation of the BrQ from the original Greek into Chinese was performed. This study involved 70 Chinese adolescents between 10 and 18 years of age with a diagnosis of AIS and a Cobb angle measuring between 20 and 40 degrees. All patients received the same kind of brace for more than 4 months. Statistical analyses included internal consistency and the floor and ceiling effects of the BrQ. Subsequently, convergent validity was evaluated by correlating the measures in the BrQ with those in the Scoliosis Research Society-22 Questionnaire (SRS-22).

resultsThere were no floor and ceiling effects observed with the Chinese version of BrQ. The intra-class correlation coefficient (ICC) was 0.967. Internal consistency as measured by Cronbach's alpha was 0.923. The global BrQ score correlated strongly with the SRS-22 total score (r=0.743, P<0.001). Most domain-level sub-scores from the BrQ correlated with the respective domain scores of SRS-22.

conclusionsCross-cultural translation and validation demonstrated excellent reliability, high internal consistency and satisfactory concurrent validity of the Chinese version of BrQ.

Indexed as

adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS)braceBrace Questionnaire (BrQ)quality of life

Identifiers

PMID33850818
PMCPMC8039779

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.