Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33849648›Full record

ArticleMicrobiome2021

Modified PCR protocol to increase sensitivity for determination of bacterial community composition.

Kayla M Williamson, Brandie D Wagner, Charles E Robertson, Mark J Stevens, Marci K Sontag, Peter M Mourani, J Kirk Harris

Abstract readVideo-Audio Media
In one paragraph

Article in Microbiome, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kayla M WilliamsonDepartment of Biostatistics and Informatics, Colorado School of Public Health, University of Colorado School of Medicine, 13001 17th Place, Mail Stop B119, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.
Brandie D WagnerDepartment of Biostatistics and Informatics, Colorado School of Public Health, University of Colorado School of Medicine, 13001 17th Place, Mail Stop B119, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.
Charles E RobertsonDivision of Infectious Diseases, School of Medicine, University of Colorado, 12700 East 19th Avenue, Mail Stop B168, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.
Mark J StevensSection of Critical Care, Department of Pediatrics, University of Colorado School of Medicine and Children's Hospital Colorado, 13123 E. 16th Ave. Box B395, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.
Marci K SontagDepartment of Epidemiology, Colorado School of Public Health, University of Colorado School of Medicine, 13001 17th Place, Mail Stop B119, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.
Peter M MouraniSection of Critical Care, Department of Pediatrics, University of Colorado School of Medicine and Children's Hospital Colorado, 13123 E. 16th Ave. Box B395, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.
J Kirk HarrisSection of Critical Care, Department of Pediatrics, University of Colorado School of Medicine and Children's Hospital Colorado, 13123 E. 16th Ave. Box B395, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA. Jonathan.Harris@cuanschutz.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-2378-4202

Funding

The Microbiome, Virome and Host Responses Preceding Ventilator-Associated PneumonR01HL124103 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI MOURANI, PETER M, SONTAG, MARCI K · 2014 to 2017
$2.7M
Collaborative Pediatric Critical Care Research Network (CPCCRN) at Children's NationalUG1HD049981 · NICHD · CHILDREN'S RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI POLLACK, MURRAY MICHAEL, WESSEL, DAVID LLOYD · 2015 to 2020
$1.8M
Collaborative Research to Validate Biomarkers of Pediatric ARDSUG1HD083166 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MCQUILLEN, PATRICK SEAN, SAPRU, ANIL · 2015 to 2020
$1.6M
Renewal Application for the Childrens Hospital of Pittsburgh Collaborative Pediatric Critical Care Research Network SiteUG1HD049983 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CARCILLO, JOSEPH A · 2015 to 2020
$1.6M
Collaborative Pediatric Critical Care Research NetworkUG1HD050096 · NICHD · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MEERT, KATHLEEN L. · 2015 to 2020
$1.6M
Collaborative Network Study of Airway Microbiome and Host Responses in Pediatric Respiratory FailureUG1HD083171 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI CARPENTER, TODD C · 2015 to 2020
$1.5M
Collaborative Pediatric Critical Care Research Network (UG1)UG1HD083170 · NICHD · RESEARCH INST NATIONWIDE CHILDREN'S HOSP · PI HALL, MARK W · 2015 to 2020
$1.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL124103NICHD NIH HHS UG1 HD049981NICHD NIH HHS UG1 HD049983NICHD NIH HHS UG1 HD050096NICHD NIH HHS UG1 HD083166NICHD NIH HHS UG1 HD083170NICHD NIH HHS UG1 HD083171
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe objective of this project was to increase the sensitivity of sequence-based bacterial community determination without impacting community composition or interfering with cluster formation during sequencing. Two PCR protocols (standard and modified) were examined in airway samples where we observed a large range in bacterial load (3.1-6.2 log

resultsPCR product was observed using both protocols in 52 samples and in 24 additional samples only with the modified protocol. TBL, diversity metrics, and prominent taxa were compared for samples in three groups based on success of the two protocols (successful with both, success with modified only, unsuccessful for both). TBL differed significantly across the three groups (p<0.001). Specifically, the modified protocol allowed amplification from samples with intermediate TBL. Shannon diversity was similar between the two protocols, and Morisita-Horn beta diversity index showed high agreement between the two protocols within samples (median value 0.9997, range 0.9947 to 1). We show that both protocols identify similar communities, and the technical variability of both protocols was very low. The use of limited PCR cycles was a key feature to limit impact of background by exclusion of 24% of samples with no evidence of bacterial DNA present in the sample.

conclusionThe modified amplification protocol represents a viable approach that increased sensitivity of bacterial community analysis, which is important for study of the human airway microbiome where bacterial load is highly variable. Video abstract.

Indexed as

BacteriaMicrobiotaChildDNA, BacterialHumansReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, Ribosomal, 16SDNA, BacterialRNA, Ribosomal, 16S16S rRNA geneAmpliconMechanical ventilationMicrobiome

Identifiers

PMID33849648
PMCPMC8045227

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.