Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33849623›Full record

ArticleChinese medicine2021

The influence of TCM constitutions and neurocognitive function in elderly Macau individuals.

Zhuo Zhang, Yaochen Chuang, Xinyu Ke, Ji Wang, Youhua Xu, Yonghua Zhao, Ying Bian

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In one paragraph

Article in Chinese medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

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13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
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3 · Its place in the literature

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13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zhuo Zhang *State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Taipa, Macao, China.
Yaochen Chuang *Faculty of Chinese Medicine, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macao, China.
Xinyu KeState Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Taipa, Macao, China.
Ji WangTraditional Chinese Medicine Constitution Research Center, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Youhua XuFaculty of Chinese Medicine, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macao, China.
Yonghua ZhaoState Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Taipa, Macao, China. yonghuazhao@um.edu.mo.
Ying BianState Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Taipa, Macao, China. bianyingum@163.com.

Funding

Research Fund to Bian Ying from University of Macau MYRG106 (Y1-L3)-ICMS13-BYResearch Fund to Bian Ying from University of Macau MYRG2015-00190-ICMS-QRCMthe Science and Technology Development Fund of ZY 0106/2019/A2
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTraditional Chinese medicine (TCM) constitution contributes to predicating disease occurrence and pathological progress. In this study, we investigate the correlation between TCM constitution and neurocognitive function in elderly Macau individuals.

methodsA total of 313 older adults from elderly healthcare centers were recruited at random. The data of gender, age, education, sleeping hours, physical activities were collected, and the Geriatric Depression Scale, Hong Kong version of the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) and categories of TCM constitution were administered.

resultsOf the 313 elderly individuals enrolled in this study, 86 (27.48%) were of balanced constitution. Among the other categories of TCM constitution, the most was Yin-deficiency (23.32%), followed by 53 (16.93%) with Phlegm-dampness. The average neurocognitive score of all elderly individuals was 18.01 ± 6.25. After adjusting for all possible confounds, multiple linear regression analysis showed that Qi-depressed constitution and neurocognitive scores were negatively correlated (β = - 2.66, 95%CI - 4.99 ~ - 0.33), Meanwhile, Yin-deficient constitution and neurocognitive scores were negatively correlated (β = - 2.10, 95%CI - 3.73 ~ - 0.47). Compared with balanced constitution, Qi-depressed constitution mainly affected visual-spatial ability dimension (β = - 0.91, 95%CI - 1.54 ~ - 0.28) and naming dimension (β = - 0.64, 95%CI - 1.04 ~ - 0.25), Yin-deficient constitution mainly affected visual space dimension (β = - 0.53, 95%CI - 0.97 ~ - 0.08).

conclusionQi-depressed and Yin-deficient constitutions are associated with and contributed to the decline of neurocognitive function in senior adults, especially visual-spatial ability and naming dimensions. Further investigations into how TCM constitutions interact with neurocognitive function are needed.

Indexed as

Elderly Macau individualsNeurocognitive functionTraditional Chinese medicine constitution

Identifiers

PMID33849623
PMCPMC8045257

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