Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33849560›Full record

Observational studyWorld journal of surgical oncology2021

Discrepancy between surgeon and radiological assessment of ligation level of the inferior mesenteric artery in patients operated for rectal cancer-impacting registry-based research and surgical practice.

Franciska Wikner, Peter Matthiessen, Karl Sörelius, Petter Legrell, Martin Rutegård

Registry-linked trialAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in World journal of surgical oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03875612 (Radiographic Validation of the Inferior Mesenteric Artery Tie Level in Rectal Cancer Surgery), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03875612 completednot on this map

Radiographic Validation of the Inferior Mesenteric Artery Tie Level in Rectal Cancer Surgery

TypeobservationalSponsorUmeå UniversityRan2016 to 2019Enrolled98ConditionsRectal Cancer
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Franciska WiknerDepartment of Radiation Sciences, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Peter MatthiessenDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden.
Karl SöreliusDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, and Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Petter LegrellDepartment of Radiation Sciences, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Martin RutegårdDepartment of Surgical and Perioperative Sciences, Surgery, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden. martin.rutegard@umu.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0974-6373

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe reliability of the registered ligation level of the inferior mesenteric artery (IMA) in the Swedish Colorectal Cancer Registry has been questioned. The primary aim of this study was to evaluate this parameter in the registry by comparing the registered ligation levels with a postoperative computed tomography angiography (CT-angiography) in patients operated for rectal cancer.

methodsPatients operated for rectal cancer at two Swedish university hospitals were prospectively included between December 2016 and December 2019. At the 1-year postoperative follow-up, an additional CT-angiography was performed and independently examined by two radiologists. The radiological assessment of the ligation level was compared to registry data, using different measures of agreement.

resultsA total of 94 patients were included, 55 (59%) were men and 39 (41%) women. All patients underwent abdominal resection: conventional or robot-assisted laparoscopic surgery, n=56 (60%), or open resection, n=38 (40%). The ligation level as assessed on CT-angiography was high in 29 (31%) patients and low in 65 (69%). The registered level of ligation of the IMA and the radiological assessment of the CT-angiographies were consistent in 77/94 cases, demonstrating an 82% agreement and a sensitivity and specificity of 86% and 72%, respectively. The estimated Kappa value was 0.58, reaching 0.64 after prevalence bias adjustment.

conclusionThis study showed that CT-angiography can be used to evaluate the reliability of the registered ligation level in the Swedish Colorectal Cancer Registry. The demonstrated agreement between the registry and postoperative CT-angiography was moderate to good. This discrepancy impacts registry-based research using IMA ligation data and may ultimately influence surgical practice.

trial registrationClinical Trials identifier NCT03875612.

Indexed as

Rectal NeoplasmsSurgeonsFemaleHumansLigationMaleMesenteric Artery, InferiorPrognosisRegistriesReproducibility of ResultsSwedenAnatomyComputed tomography angiographyCTHigh tieLigation levelLow tieValidation

Identifiers

PMID33849560
PMCPMC8045315

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.