Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33849245›Full record

ArticlePsychiatry investigation2021

Neuronal Signatures of Negative and Positive Schemas towards the Self and Others in Patients with Early Stage Schizophrenia.

Jie Shen, Guangfan Shen, Woo-Sung Kim, Uyanga Tsogt, Congcong Liu, Jing Sui, Young-Chul Chung

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatry investigation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jie ShenDepartment of Psychiatry, Jeonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju, Republic of Korea.
Guangfan ShenDepartment of Psychiatry, Jeonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju, Republic of Korea.
Woo-Sung KimDepartment of Psychiatry, Jeonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju, Republic of Korea.
Uyanga TsogtDepartment of Psychiatry, Jeonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju, Republic of Korea.
Congcong LiuDepartment of Psychiatry, Jeonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju, Republic of Korea.
Jing SuiBrainnetome Center and National Laboratory of Pattern Recognition, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Young-Chul ChungDepartment of Psychiatry, Jeonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju, Republic of Korea.

Funding

Data-driven approaches to identify biomarkers from multimodal imaging big dataR01MH117107 · NIMH · GEORGIA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI CALHOUN, VINCE D · 2019 to 2022
$1.6M
Korea Health Industry Development Institute HI18C2383Ministry of Health and Welfare HL19C0015NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH117107
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe present study investigated the functional neuroanatomy underlying negative and positive schemas towards the self and others in patients with early stage schizophrenia spectrum disorders (SSDs) using a task-based fMRI procedure.

methodsThis study included 50 patients with SSDs and 52 controls. The schema-evoking task consisted of four active conditions and neutral condition. Differences in brain activation were compared between the two groups. Correlation analysis was performed between task-related activation and psychopathology.

resultsThe SSD patients exhibited higher activity of the left middle and inferior frontal gyri under the negative-others minus neutral contrast as well as greater activation of the left superior and middle frontal gyri and right medial superior frontal gyrus under the positive- self minus neutral and positive-others minus neutral contrasts. Under the positive-others minus neutral contrast, negative correlation was observed between activity of the right inferior parietal gyrus and right angular and total score of the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS), whereas positive correlation between activity of the left middle cingulate gyrus and left/right precuneus and positive-others score of the Brief Core Schema Scales (BCSS).

conclusionThe present findings suggest that the frontal brain regions of SSD patients are more sensitive to negative and positive schemas towards the self and/or others compared to those of controls.

Indexed as

fMRINegative schemaPositive schemaSchizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID33849245
PMCPMC8103021

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