Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33848360›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Geriatrics Society2021

Barriers to telehealth access among homebound older adults.

Alexander V Kalicki, Kate A Moody, Emily Franzosa, Peter M Gliatto, Katherine A Ornstein

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 100 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
100citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

100 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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40 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Alexander V KalickiMedical Education, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8587-0328
Kate A MoodyMedical Education, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3472-0255
Emily FranzosaGeriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center, James J. Peters VA Medical Center, Bronx, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7590-0316
Peter M GliattoDivision of General Internal Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4405-4230
Katherine A OrnsteinDepartment of Geriatrics and Palliative Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6270-4423

Funding

Residing in the Community with Dementia at the End of Life: Understanding Hospice Use and Residential SettingP30AG028741 · NIA · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI ORNA INTRATOR · 2010 to 2026
$21.9M
Unnecessary and Harmful Medication Use in Older Adults with DementiaP01AG066605 · NIA · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI KENNETH E. COVINSKY, R. Sean Morrison · 2020 to 2026
$17.7M
Home, but homebound: The impact of caregiving, financial, and community resources on the lives of individuals with dementiaR01AG060967 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI ORNSTEIN, KATHERINE A · 2019 to 2023
$2.5M
Medical Student Research Office of the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiNIA NIH HHS P01 AG066605NIA NIH HHS P30 AG028741NIA NIH HHS P30AG028741NIA NIH HHS R01 AG060967NIA NIH HHS R01AG060967
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesTo identify major barriers to video-based telehealth use among homebound older adults.

designCross-sectional survey.

settingA large home-based primary care (HBPC) program in New York City (NYC) serving 873 homebound patients living in the community.

participantsSixteen primary care physicians. MEASUREMENTS: An 11-item assessment of provider perceptions of patients' experience with and barriers to telehealth.

resultsAccording to physicians in the HBPC program, more than one-third (35%) of homebound patients (mean age of 82.7; 46.6% with dementia; mean of 4 comorbidities/patient) engaged in first-time video-based telehealth encounters between April and June 2020 during the first COVID-19 surge in NYC. The majority (82%) required assistance from a family member and/or paid caregiver to complete the visit. Among patients who had not used telehealth, providers deemed 27% (n = 153) "unable to interact over video" for reasons including cognitive or sensory impairment and 14% lacked access to a caregiver to assist them with technology. Physicians were not knowledgeable of their patients' internet connectivity, ability to pay for cellular plans, or video-capable device access.

conclusionThe COVID-19 pandemic resulted in a large and dramatic shift to video-based telehealth use in home-based primary care. However, 4 months into the pandemic a majority of patients had not participated in a video-based telehealth encounter due to a number of barriers. Patients lacking caregiver support to assist with technology may benefit from novel approaches such as the deployment of community health workers to assist with device setup. Physicians may not be able to identify potentially modifiable barriers to telehealth use among their patients, highlighting the need for better systematic data collection before targeted interventions to increase video-based telehealth use.

Indexed as

COVID-19AgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth PersonnelHealth Services AccessibilityHomebound PersonsHome Care ServicesHumansMaleNew York CityPrimary Health CareQualitative ResearchSARS-CoV-2TelemedicinebarriersCOVID-19home-basedhomeboundtelehealth

Identifiers

PMID33848360
PMCPMC8250614

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.