Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33847767›Full record

ReviewDer Nervenarzt2021

[Sport and physical exercise in unipolar depression : Prevention, therapy, and neurobiological mechanisms of action].

Jonathan Repple, Nils Opel

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Der Nervenarzt, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jonathan ReppleKlinik für Psychische Gesundheit, Universitätsklinikum Münster, Universität Münster, Albert-Schweitzer Campus 1, Gebäude A9, 48149, Münster, Deutschland. Jonathan.Repple@ukmuenster.de.
Nils OpelKlinik für Psychische Gesundheit, Universitätsklinikum Münster, Universität Münster, Albert-Schweitzer Campus 1, Gebäude A9, 48149, Münster, Deutschland.
University Hospital Münster · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is increasing consensus on the relevance of exercise interventions for the treatment and prevention of unipolar depression. The present review article aims to provide a practitioner-friendly overview of recent insights into the underlying neurobiological mechanisms of exercise interventions in depression in order to enhance their dissemination and acceptance. Exercise has proven antidepressive efficacy in major depressive disorders. Furthermore, it has demonstrated a protective effect on the development of depressive symptoms. Neurobiological research has shown that exercise increases the volume of gray matter in the brain, improves the microstructure of white matter and leads to a higher functional connectivity in brain regions implicated in major depressive disorders. On a molecular level, preliminary findings indicate that exercise has anti-inflammatory, neuroplastic and antioxidative effects, which could represent the basis for the effects observed on a brain structural and functional level. Exercise interventions should be recommended as an adjunct therapy for all patients with major depressive disorder.

Indexed as

Major Depressive DisorderWhite MatterAntidepressive AgentsBrainDepressionExerciseExercise TherapyHumansAntidepressive AgentsAdjuvant therapyBrain imagingFitnessNeuroplasticityPhysical activity

Identifiers

PMID33847767
OpenAlexW3153467472

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.