Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33847578›Full record

ArticleActa orthopaedica et traumatologica turcica2021

Indications of amputation after limb-salvage surgery of patients with extremity-located bone and soft-tissue sarcomas: A retrospective clinical study.

Özgür Baysal, Fevzi Sağlam, Ömer Sofulu, Okan Yiğit, Evrim Şirin, Bülent Erol

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta orthopaedica et traumatologica turcica, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Özgür BaysalDepartment of Orthopaedic and Traumatology, Marmara University Pendik Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.
Fevzi SağlamDepartment of Orthopaedic and Traumatology, Marmara University Pendik Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.
Ömer SofuluDepartment of Orthopaedic and Traumatology, Marmara University Pendik Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.
Okan YiğitDepartment of Orthopaedic and Traumatology, Marmara University Pendik Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.
Evrim ŞirinDepartment of Orthopaedic and Traumatology, Marmara University Pendik Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.
Bülent ErolDepartment of Orthopaedic and Traumatology, Marmara University Pendik Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.
Marmara University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to investigate amputation-related factors after limb-salvage surgery (LSS) in patients with extremity-located bone and soft-tissue sarcomas and determine the relationship between these factors and patient survival.

methodsIn this retrospective study at our institution, patients in whom LSS was first performed because of an extremity-located musculoskeletal sarcoma, and subsequently amputation was carried out for various indications were included. Patient and tumor characteristics, details of surgical procedures, indications of amputation, number of operations, presence of metastasis before amputation, and post-amputation patient survival rates were analyzed.

resultsA total of 25 patients (10 men, 15 women; mean age=41.96±21.88 years), in whom amputation was performed after LSS as initial resection of an extremity sarcoma or re-resection(s) of a local recurrence, were included in the study. The leading oncological indication for amputation was local recurrence that occurred in 18 (72%) patients. Non-oncological indications included prosthetic infection in 5 (20%), mechanical failure in 1 (4%), and skin necrosis in 1 (4%) patient. The patients underwent a median of 2 (range, 1-4) limb-salvage procedures before amputation. Distant organ metastasis was detected in 22 (88%) patients during follow-up; in 13 (52%) of these patients, metastasis was present before amputation. A total of 11 (44%) patients were alive at the time of study with no evidence of the disease (n=3) or with disease (n=8), and 14 (56%) patients died of disease. The mean overall and post-amputation survival were 47±20.519 (range, 11-204) months and 22±4.303 (range, 2-78) months, respectively. The median follow-up was 27 (range, 6-125) months.

conclusionThe most common causes of amputation after LSS were local recurrence and prosthetic infection. Patients who underwent amputation after LSS developed a high rate of distant organ metastasis during follow-up and had reduced survival. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level IV, Therapeutic Study.

Indexed as

Amputation, SurgicalBone NeoplasmsExtremitiesLimb SalvageNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalSarcomaAdultFemaleHumansMaleOutcome and Process Assessment, Health CareRetrospective StudiesSurvival RateTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID33847578
PMCPMC11229619
OpenAlexW3147402943

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.