Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33846512›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Role of stromal activin A in human pancreatic cancer and metastasis in mice.

Georgina Mancinelli, Carolina Torres, Nancy Krett, Jessica Bauer, Karla Castellanos, Ron McKinney, David Dawson, Grace Guzman, Rosa Hwang, Sam Grimaldo and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Uncovering Tumor-Promoting Roles of Activin A in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2023
    Article
  11. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Georgina MancinelliDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Carolina TorresDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Nancy KrettDepartment of Medicine, University of Washington College of Medicine, 1959 NE Pacific Street, RR-512, Box 356020, Seattle, WA, 98195-6420, USA.
Jessica BauerDepartment of Medicine, University of Washington College of Medicine, 1959 NE Pacific Street, RR-512, Box 356020, Seattle, WA, 98195-6420, USA.
Karla CastellanosDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Ron McKinneyDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
David DawsonRonald Reagan UCLA Medical Center, UCLA Medical Center, Santa Monica, CA, USA.
Grace GuzmanDepartment of Pathology, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Rosa HwangDivision of Surgery, Department of Breast Surgical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Sam GrimaldoDepartment of Surgery, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Paul Grippo *Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Barbara Jung *Department of Medicine, University of Washington College of Medicine, 1959 NE Pacific Street, RR-512, Box 356020, Seattle, WA, 98195-6420, USA. bhjung@uw.edu.
University of Illinois Chicago · USWashington College · USRonald Reagan UCLA Medical Center · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Project 3: Role of the pancreatic fibroinflammatory microenvironment in obesity-promoted pancreatic cancerP01CA236585 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI EIBL, GUIDO ERWIN MICHAEL · 2020 to 2024
$5.6M
Mechanism of colon cancer metastasis: combined role of activin and TGF-beta signalingR01CA141057 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI JUNG, BARBARA H · 2010 to 2021
$3.0M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA236585NCI NIH HHS R01 CA141057
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) has extensive stromal involvement and remains one of the cancers with the highest mortality rates. Activin A has been implicated in colon cancer and its stroma but its role in the stroma of PDAC has not been elucidated. Activin A expression in cancer and stroma was assessed in human PDAC tissue microarrays (TMA). Activin A expression in human TMA is significantly higher in cancer samples, with expression in stroma correlated with shorter survival. Cultured pancreatic stellate cells (PSC) were found to secrete high levels of activin A resulting in PDAC cell migration that is abolished by anti-activin A neutralizing antibody. KPC mice treated with anti-activin A neutralizing antibody were evaluated for tumors, lesions and metastases quantified by immunohistochemistry. KPC mice with increased tumor burden express high plasma activin A. Treating KPC mice with an activin A neutralizing antibody does not reduce primary tumor size but decreases tumor metastases. From these data we conclude that PDAC patients with high activin A expression in stroma have a worse prognosis. PSCs secrete activin A, promoting increased PDAC migration. Inhibition of activin A in mice decreased metastases. Hence, stroma-rich PDAC patients might benefit from activin A inhibition.

Indexed as

ActivinsAdenocarcinomaAnimalsCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalCell Line, TumorCell MovementDisease Models, AnimalEpithelial CellsEpitheliumGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMiceNeoplasm MetastasisPancreatic NeoplasmsPancreatic Stellate CellsPrognosisactivin AActivins

Identifiers

PMID33846512
PMCPMC8042028
OpenAlexW3153434840

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.