Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33846302›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2021

Reduced IQGAP2 expression promotes EMT and inhibits apoptosis by modulating the MEK-ERK and p38 signaling in breast cancer irrespective of ER status.

Dinesh Kumar, Saket Awadesbhai Patel, Md Khurshidul Hassan, Nachiketa Mohapatra, Niharika Pattanaik, Manjusha Dixit

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Dinesh KumarSchool of Biological Sciences, National Institute of Science Education and Research Bhubaneswar, HBNI, P.O. Jatni, Khurda, Odisha, 752050, India.
Saket Awadesbhai PatelSchool of Biological Sciences, National Institute of Science Education and Research Bhubaneswar, HBNI, P.O. Jatni, Khurda, Odisha, 752050, India.
Md Khurshidul HassanSchool of Biological Sciences, National Institute of Science Education and Research Bhubaneswar, HBNI, P.O. Jatni, Khurda, Odisha, 752050, India.
Nachiketa MohapatraApollo Hospitals, Plot No. 251, Old Sainik School Road, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, 750015, India.
Niharika PattanaikAMRI Hospital, Plot No. 1, Near Jayadev Vatika Park, Khandagiri, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, 751019, India.
Manjusha DixitSchool of Biological Sciences, National Institute of Science Education and Research Bhubaneswar, HBNI, P.O. Jatni, Khurda, Odisha, 752050, India. manjusha@niser.ac.in.ORCID 0000-0002-6997-1054
National Institute of Science Education and Research · INAMRI Hospitals · INApollo Hospitals · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

IQGAP2, a member of the IQGAP family, functions as a tumor suppressor in most of the cancers. Unlike IQGAP1 and IQGAP3, which function as oncogenes in breast cancer, the role of IQGAP2 is still unexplored. Here we report a reduced expression of IQGAP2, which was associated with lymph node positivity, lymphovascular invasion, and higher age in breast cancer patients. We found an inverse correlation of IQGAP2 expression levels with oncogenic properties of breast cancer cell lines in estrogen receptor (ER) independent manner. IQGAP2 expression enhanced apoptosis via reactive oxygen species (ROS)-P38-p53 pathway and reduced epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in a MEK-ERK-dependent manner. IQGAP2-IQGAP1 ratio correlated negatively with phospho-ERK levels in breast cancer patients. Pull-down assay showed interaction of IQGAP1 and IQGAP2. IQGAP2 overexpression rescued, IQGAP1-mediated ERK activation, suggesting the possibility of IQGAP1 sequestration by IQGAP2. IQGAP2 depletion, in a tumor xenograft model, increased tumor volume, tumor weight, and phospho-ERK expression. Overall, our findings suggest that IQGAP2 is negatively associated with proliferative and metastatic abilities of breast cancer cells. Suppression of IQGAP1-mediated ERK activation is a possible route via which IQGAP2 restricts oncogenic properties of breast cancer cells. Our study highlights the candidature of IQGAP2 as a potent target for therapeutic intervention.

Indexed as

MAP Kinase Signaling SystemAdultAnimalsApoptosisBreast NeoplasmsEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionFemaleHumansMiceMice, Nuderas GTPase-Activating ProteinsReceptors, EstrogenIQGAP2 protein, humanras GTPase-Activating ProteinsReceptors, Estrogen

Identifiers

PMID33846302
PMCPMC8041781
OpenAlexW3156583623

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.