Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33846272›Full record

ArticleScience (New York, N.Y.)2021

Shared B cell memory to coronaviruses and other pathogens varies in human age groups and tissues.

Fan Yang, Sandra C A Nielsen, Ramona A Hoh, Katharina Röltgen, Oliver Fabian Wirz, Emily Haraguchi, Grace H Jean, Ji-Yeun Lee, Tho D Pham, Katherine J L Jackson and 9 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science (New York, N.Y.), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Explore antibody repertoire in the era of AI.Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Long-term B cell memory emerges at uniform relative rates in the human immune response.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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  18. COVID-19 Alpha Variant (B.1.1.7): Humoral, memory B and T cells in COVID-19 pediatric convalescents.Pediatric allergy and immunology : official publication of the European Society of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Fan YangDepartment of Pathology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA. sboyd1@stanford.edu fyang90@stanford.edu.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4821-6583
Sandra C A NielsenDepartment of Pathology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4746-8287
Ramona A HohDepartment of Pathology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5116-1942
Katharina RöltgenDepartment of Pathology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1582-1720
Oliver Fabian WirzDepartment of Pathology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0377-6464
Emily HaraguchiDepartment of Pathology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Grace H JeanDepartment of Pathology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7991-7043
Ji-Yeun LeeDepartment of Pathology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0463-6802
Tho D PhamDepartment of Pathology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Katherine J L JacksonGarvan Institute of Medical Research, Darlinghurst, NSW 2010, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9952-7069
Krishna M RoskinDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45267, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5864-5093
Yi LiuCalico Life Sciences, South San Francisco, CA 94080, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2745-6940
Khoa NguyenDepartment of Pathology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3149-3621
Robert S OhgamiDepartment of Pathology, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1881-3440
Eleanor M OsborneSarah Cannon Cancer Center, Tennessee Oncology, Smyrna, TN 37167, USA.
Kari C NadeauSean N. Parker Center for Allergy and Asthma Research, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2146-2955
Claus U NiemannDepartment of Anesthesia and Perioperative Care, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3701-6084
Julie ParsonnetDepartment of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7342-5366
Scott D BoydDepartment of Pathology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA. sboyd1@stanford.edu fyang90@stanford.edu.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0963-044X
Stanford University · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USEnzo Life Sciences (United States) · USGarvan Institute of Medical Research · AUSarah Cannon · USStanford Blood Center · US

Funding

Using a tonsil organoid system to probe conditions for the induction of protective antibody and T cell responses to influenza.U19AI057229 · NIAID · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Mark Morris Davis · 2003 to 2026
$88.5M
Vaccination and infection: indicators of immunological health and responsivenessU19AI090019 · NIAID · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI DAVIS, MARK MORRIS · 2010 to 2015
$17.3M
Project 3: T CellsU54CA260517 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI WANG, TAIA · 2020 to 2024
$10.4M
Effects of aging on primary and secondary vaccine responses in a 15-year longitudinal cohortR01AI130398 · NIAID · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI BOYD, SCOTT DEXTER · 2017 to 2021
$4.0M
Childhood infection and prevention of obesityR01HD063142 · NICHD · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI PARSONNET, JULIE · 2009 to 2013
$3.7M
Storage and recall of human B cell memory of influenza over tissues and timeR01AI127877 · NIAID · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI BOYD, SCOTT DEXTER · 2017 to 2021
$2.0M
NCI NIH HHS U54 CA260517NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI127877NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI130398NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI057229NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI090019NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD063142
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vaccination and infection promote the formation, tissue distribution, and clonal evolution of B cells, which encode humoral immune memory. We evaluated pediatric and adult blood and deceased adult organ donor tissues to determine convergent antigen-specific antibody genes of similar sequences shared between individuals. B cell memory varied for different pathogens. Polysaccharide antigen-specific clones were not exclusive to the spleen. Adults had higher clone frequencies and greater class switching in lymphoid tissues than blood, while pediatric blood had abundant class-switched convergent clones. Consistent with reported serology, prepandemic children had class-switched convergent clones to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 with weak cross-reactivity to other coronaviruses, while adult blood or tissues showed few such clones. These results highlight the prominence of early childhood B cell clonal expansions and cross-reactivity for future responses to novel pathogens.

Indexed as

Immunologic MemoryAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAgingAntibodies, ViralB-LymphocytesChild, PreschoolCoronavirusCross ReactionsEbolavirusFemaleFetal BloodGenes, ImmunoglobulinHumansAntibodies, ViralImmunoglobulin DImmunoglobulin Heavy ChainsImmunoglobulin MReceptors, Antigen, B-Cell

Identifiers

PMID33846272
PMCPMC8139427
OpenAlexW3154065964

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.