Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33845658›Full record

SynthesisThe journal of vascular access2022

Systematic review of interventions to increase the use of arteriovenous fistulae and grafts in incident haemodialysis patients.

Jonathan De Siqueira, Alexander Jones, Mohammed Waduud, Max Troxler, Deborah Stocken, David Julian A Scott

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in The journal of vascular access, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jonathan De SiqueiraLeeds Institute of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1653-2832
Alexander JonesDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Bradford Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Bradford, UK.
Mohammed WaduudLeeds Institute of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
Max TroxlerLeeds Vascular Institute, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UK.
Deborah StockenLeeds Institute of Clinical Trials Research, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
David Julian A ScottLeeds Institute of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients who commence haemodialysis (HD) through arteriovenous fistulae and grafts (AVF/G) have improved survival compared to those who do so by venous lines.

objectivesThis systematic review aims to assimilate the evidence for any strategy which increases the proportion of HD patients starting dialysis through AVF/G. DATA SOURCES: Medline, Embase, Cochrane Central and Scopus. STUDY ELIGIBILITY, PARTICIPANTS AND

interventionsEnglish language studies comparing any educational, clinical or service organisation intervention for adult patients with end stage renal failure and reporting incident AVF/G use. STUDY APPRAISAL AND SYNTHESIS: Two reviewers assessed studies for eligibility independently. Outcome data was extracted and reported as relative risk. Reporting was performed with reference to the PRISMA statement.

resultsOf 1272 studies, 6 were eligible for inclusion. Studies varied in design and intervention. Formal meta-analysis was not appropriate. One randomised controlled trial and two cohort studies assessed the role of a renal access coordinator. Two cohort studies assessed the implementation of qualitive initiative programmes and one cohort study assessed a national, structured education programme. Results between studies were contradictory with some reporting improvements in incident AVF/G use and some no significant difference. Quality was generally low.

conclusionsIt is not possible to reach firm conclusions nor make strategic recommendations. A comprehensive package of care which educates and identifies patients approaching dialysis in a timely manner may improve incident AVF/G use. An unbiased, robust comparison of different strategies for timing AVF/G referral is required.

Indexed as

Arteriovenous FistulaRenal DialysisAdultArteriovenous Shunt, SurgicalCohort StudiesHumansKidney Failure, ChronicRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicAV fistulacathetersdialysiseconomics and health servicesnursingprosthetic grafts

Identifiers

PMID33845658
PMCPMC9465552

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.