Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33845516›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental emergency medicine2021

Public awareness and willingness to use automated external defibrillators in a metropolitan city.

Jae Hyuk Lee, Dong Eun Lee, Hyun Wook Ryoo, Sungbae Moon, Jae Wan Cho, Yun Jeong Kim, Jong Kun Kim, Jung Ho Kim, Kyung Woo Lee, Sang-Chan Jin and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental emergency medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jae Hyuk LeeDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Kyungpook National University Hospital, Kyungpook National University School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
Dong Eun LeeDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Kyungpook National University Chilgok Hospital, Kyungpook National University School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
Hyun Wook RyooDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Kyungpook National University Hospital, Kyungpook National University School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
Sungbae MoonDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Kyungpook National University Hospital, Kyungpook National University School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
Jae Wan ChoDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Kyungpook National University Hospital, Kyungpook National University School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
Yun Jeong KimDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Kyungpook National University Chilgok Hospital, Kyungpook National University School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
Jong Kun KimDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Kyungpook National University Chilgok Hospital, Kyungpook National University School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
Jung Ho KimDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
Kyung Woo LeeDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Catholic University of Daegu School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
Sang-Chan JinDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
Jun Seok SeoDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Dongguk University Ilsan Hospital, Dongguk University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveEarly defibrillation is crucial for the survival of patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. This study aimed to examine the trends and associated factors regarding public awareness and willingness to use automated external defibrillators (AEDs) through citywide surveys.

methodsThree-round surveys were conducted in February 2012 (n=1,000), December 2016 (n=1,141), and December 2018 (n=1,001) among citizens in Daegu, South Korea, who were aged ≥19 years. The subjects were selected through a three-stage quota sampling. Awareness and willingness to use an AED were assessed in the three groups. The primary outcome was willingness to use AEDs.

resultsOf 3,142 respondents, 3,069 were eligible for analysis. The proportion of respondents who knew how to use AEDs increased from 4.7% in 2012 to 20.8% in 2018. Of the respondents in 2012, 2016, and 2018, 39.7%, 50.0%, and 43.2%, respectively, were willing to use an AED. Factors associated with willingness to use AEDs were male sex (adjusted odds ratio [AOR], 1.39; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.10-1.75), cardiopulmonary resuscitation training experience in the previous 2 years (AOR, 1.80; 95% CI, 1.43-2.28), recognition of the Good Samaritan law (AOR, 1.45; 95% CI, 1.13-1.86), and awareness of how to use an AED (AOR, 4.40; 95% CI, 3.26-5.93).

conclusionTo increase willingness to use AEDs, education in AED use and the Good Samaritan law, along with re-education to maintain knowledge of AED use, should be considered.

Indexed as

Cardiopulmonary resuscitationDefibrillatorsSurveys and questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID33845516
PMCPMC8041576

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.