Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33844885›Full record

ArticlePediatric pulmonology2021

Physical activity, lung function, and sleep outcomes in urban children with asthma.

Kate E Powers, Elissa Jelalian, Shira Dunsiger, Michael Farrow, Luis G Miranda, Patricia Mitchell, Sheryl Kopel, Daphne Koinis-Mitchell

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric pulmonology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Asthma-related lung function and physical activity patterns among children living in urban neighborhoods.The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kate E PowersDivision of Pediatric Pulmonology, Hasbro Children's Hospital/Rhode Island Hospital, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Elissa JelalianDivision of Pediatric Pulmonology, Hasbro Children's Hospital/Rhode Island Hospital, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Shira DunsigerDepartment of Behavioral and Social Sciences, School of Public Health, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Michael FarrowDivision of Pediatric Pulmonology, Hasbro Children's Hospital/Rhode Island Hospital, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Luis G MirandaDivision of Pediatric Pulmonology, Hasbro Children's Hospital/Rhode Island Hospital, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Patricia MitchellDivision of Pediatric Pulmonology, Hasbro Children's Hospital/Rhode Island Hospital, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Sheryl KopelBradley/Hasbro Children's Research Center, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Daphne Koinis-MitchellDivision of Pediatric Pulmonology, Hasbro Children's Hospital/Rhode Island Hospital, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5009-1647
Providence College · USRhode Island Hospital · USBrown University · US

Funding

Asthma and Physical Activity in Urban Children: Cultural and Contextual FactorsR01HL116254 · NHLBI · RHODE ISLAND HOSPITAL · PI JELALIAN, ELISSA, KOINIS MITCHELL, DAPHNE · 2013 to 2014
$803k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL116254
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo examine (1) whether daily declines in physical activity (PA) level and/or in lung function (FEV1) predict an asthma exacerbation in a sample of urban children with asthma, and (2) the association between number of sleep awakenings and decline in daytime PA in this group.

methodsIn this sample of urban children aged 7-9 years with persistent asthma (N = 147), objective methods assessing lung function via a handheld spirometer and moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) via accelerometry were measured over a 4-week period during the fall and early winter of each year as part of a larger 5-year study.

resultsIn the entire sample, a significant association between PA and lung function was noted such that a greater decline in daily MVPA was associated with lower odds of exacerbation. Ethnic group differences showed that this association was also significant only among Latino children (odds ratio [OR] = 0.98; 95% confidence interval [CI]:0.97-0.99). A greater number of sleep awakenings were associated with greater declines in daily MVPA among Latinos only (p = .05).

conclusionsResults suggest that declining MVPA may contribute to lower risk for an exacerbation. Reasons for declining MVPA need to be further explored in this group. Children with asthma may avoid or be fearful of engaging in PA or may face early symptoms which influence patterns of PA, and this may minimize risk for an exacerbation. Results also suggest reasons for night-time disruptions may need to be targeted in further research or interventions as they can contribute to PA avoidance in this high-risk group.

Indexed as

AsthmaExerciseAccelerometryChildHumansLungSleepUrban Populationexacerbationexercisepediatrics

Identifiers

PMID33844885
PMCPMC8240966
OpenAlexW3156434605

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.