Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33844683›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

Prevalence of stunting and associated factors among public primary school pupils of Bahir Dar city, Ethiopia: School-based cross-sectional study.

Getasew Mulat Bantie, Amare Alamirew Aynie, Kidist Hailu Akenew, Mahlet Tilahun Belete, Eyerusalem Teshome Tena, Genet Gebreselasie Gebretsadik, Aynalem Nebebe Tsegaw, Tigist Birru Woldemariam, Ashenafi Abate Woya, Amare Alemu Melese and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Getasew Mulat BantieFaculty of Community Health, Alkan Health Sciences, Business and Technology College, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-5073-6767
Amare Alamirew AynieFaculty of Community Health, Alkan Health Sciences, Business and Technology College, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-7907-9860
Kidist Hailu AkenewDepartment of Nursing, GAMBY College of Medical Sciences, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.
Mahlet Tilahun BeleteDepartment of Nursing, GAMBY College of Medical Sciences, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.
Eyerusalem Teshome TenaDepartment of Nursing, GAMBY College of Medical Sciences, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.
Genet Gebreselasie GebretsadikDepartment of Nursing, GAMBY College of Medical Sciences, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.
Aynalem Nebebe TsegawDepartment of Nursing, GAMBY College of Medical Sciences, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.
Tigist Birru WoldemariamDepartment of Nursing, GAMBY College of Medical Sciences, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.
Ashenafi Abate WoyaDepartment of Statistics, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.
Amare Alemu MeleseDepartment of Medical Laboratory, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Agumas Fentahun AyalewSchool of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Woldia University, Woldia, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0003-2847-5211
Getenet DessieDepartment of Nursing, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.
College of Medical Sciences · NPBahir Dar University · ETUniversity of Gondar · ETWoldia University · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStunting is a well-established child-health indicator of chronic malnutrition, which reliably gives a picture of the past nutritional history and the prevailing environmental and socioeconomic circumstances.

objectiveTo investigate the prevalence of stunting and associated factors among public primary school children of the Bahir Dar city.

methodA cross-sectional study was carried out from March to June 2019. Data were coded and entered into the Epi-Data and exported to SPSS version 23 software. The pupil was stunted if the height- for-age was ≤ -2 SDs from the median growth standards according to the WHO. A descriptive summary was computed using frequency, percent, mean, median and standard deviation. A simple logistic regression model was fitted to identify associated factors between the independent variables and the dependent variable at a 95% confidence interval (CI) and p-value <0.05.

results370 primary school pupils were included in the study with the mean age of 10.15 (± 2.23 SD) years. 51.6% of the pupils were females. The total prevalence of stunting was 15.13% (95%CI; 11%, 19%). The burden of stunting was higher in the age group of 11 years and older. Pupil's age older than 11 years (AOR = 15. 6; 95%CI; 3.31, 73.45; p-value < 0. 001) and male sex (AOR = 7. 07; 95%CI: 2.51, 19.89; p-value < 0. 0002) were significantly associated with stunting.

conclusionThe prevalence of stunting was relatively lower than the regional estimated stunting level. Older age and male sex were significantly associated with stunting.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdolescent Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaChildCross-Sectional StudiesDietEthiopiaFemaleGrowth DisordersHumansMalePrevalenceRisk FactorsRural PopulationSchoolsSocioeconomic FactorsUrban Population

Identifiers

PMID33844683
PMCPMC8041191
OpenAlexW3155859403

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.