Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33844652›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2021

SARS-CoV-2 as a superantigen in multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children.

Theodore Kouo, Worarat Chaisawangwong

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComment
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Severe COVID-19European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. COVID-19 disease and immune dysregulation.Best practice & research. Clinical haematology · 2022
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Superantigens and SARS-CoV-2.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  15. SARS-CoV-2-Specific Immune Response and the Pathogenesis of COVID-19.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Theodore KouoDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Emergency Medicine, and.
Worarat ChaisawangwongDepartment of Pathology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Johns Hopkins University · US

Funding

TR&D Project 3P41EB028239 · NIBIB · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI JONATHAN P SCHNECK · 2019 to 2026
$11.5M
Institutional Training for PediatriciansT32HD044355 · NICHD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI BRADY, TAMMY MCLOUGHLIN · 2003 to 2023
$4.1M
A high-throughput nanoparticle assay to characterize cancer neoepitope-specific T cellsR33CA229042 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SCHNECK, JONATHAN P · 2019 to 2021
$1.4M
NCI NIH HHS R33 CA229042NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB028239NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD044355
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C) is a rare but deadly new disease in children that rapidly progresses to hyperinflammation and shock, and can lead to multiple organ failure if unrecognized. It has been found to be temporally associated with the COVID-19 pandemic and is often associated with SARS-CoV-2 exposure in children. In this issue of the JCI, Porritt, Paschold, et al. identify restricted T cell receptor (TCR) β-chain variable domain (Vβ) usage in patients with severe MIS-C, indicating a potential role for SARS-CoV-2 as a superantigen. These findings suggest that a blood test that determines the presence of specific TCRβ variable gene (TRBV) segments may identify patients at risk for severe MIS-C.

Indexed as

COVID-19ChildHumansPandemicsSARS-CoV-2SuperantigensSystemic Inflammatory Response SyndromeT-LymphocytesSuperantigens

Identifiers

PMID33844652
PMCPMC8121522
OpenAlexW3154630441

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.