Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33843564›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2021

Recall of government healthy eating campaigns by consumers in five countries.

Samantha Goodman, Gabriela C Armendariz, Adele Corkum, Laura Arellano, Alejandra Jáuregui, Matthew Keeble, Josephine Marshall, Gary Sacks, James F Thrasher, Lana Vanderlee and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Samantha GoodmanSchool of Public Health Sciences, University of Waterloo, 200 University Avenue West, Waterloo, OntarioN2L 3G1, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-6320-2174
Gabriela C ArmendarizDepartment of Health Promotion, Education and Behavior, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA.
Adele CorkumSchool of Public Health Sciences, University of Waterloo, 200 University Avenue West, Waterloo, OntarioN2L 3G1, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-9507-0770
Laura ArellanoCenter for Nutrition and Health Research, Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública, Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico.
Alejandra JáureguiCenter for Nutrition and Health Research, Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública, Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0001-9158-2007
Matthew KeebleCentre for Diet and Activity Research (CEDAR), MRC Epidemiology Unit, University of Cambridge, School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, Cambridge, UK.
Josephine MarshallGlobal Obesity Centre, Institute for Health Transformation, Deakin University, Geelong, Victoria, Australia.
Gary SacksGlobal Obesity Centre, Institute for Health Transformation, Deakin University, Geelong, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-9736-1539
James F ThrasherDepartment of Health Promotion, Education and Behavior, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA.
Lana VanderleeÉcole de Nutrition, Centre nutrition, Santé et Société (Centre NUTRISS) and Institut sur la nutrition et les aliments fonctionnels (INAF), Université Laval, Québec, QC, Canada.
Christine M WhiteSchool of Public Health Sciences, University of Waterloo, 200 University Avenue West, Waterloo, OntarioN2L 3G1, Canada.
David HammondSchool of Public Health Sciences, University of Waterloo, 200 University Avenue West, Waterloo, OntarioN2L 3G1, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-8197-6010

Funding

Department of HealthMedical Research Council MC_UU_00006/7Medical Research Council MR/K023187/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine awareness and recall of healthy eating public education campaigns in five countries.

designData were cross-sectional and collected as part of the 2018 International Food Policy Study. Respondents were asked whether they had seen government healthy eating campaigns in the past year; if yes (awareness), they were asked to describe the campaign. Open-ended descriptions were coded to indicate recall of specific campaigns. Logistic models regressed awareness of healthy eating campaigns on participant country, age, sex, ethnicity, education, income adequacy and BMI. Analyses were also stratified by country.

settingOnline surveys.

participantsParticipants were Nielsen panelists aged ≥18 years in Australia, Canada, Mexico, UK and the USA (n 22 463).

resultsOdds of campaign awareness were higher in Mexico (50·9 %) than UK (18·2 %), Australia (17·9 %), the USA (13·0 %) and Canada (10·2 %) (P < 0·001). Awareness was also higher in UK and Australia v. Canada and the USA, and the USA v. Canada (P < 0·001). Overall, awareness was higher among males v. females and respondents with medium or high v. low education (P < 0·001 for all). Similar results were found in stratified models, although no sex difference was observed in Australia or UK (P > 0·05), and age was associated with campaign awareness in UK (P < 0·001). Common keywords in all countries included sugar/sugary drinks, fruits and vegetables, and physical activity. The top five campaigns recalled were Chécate, mídete, muévete (Mexico), PrevenIMSS (Mexico), Change4Life (UK), LiveLighter® (Australia), and Actívate, Vive Mejor (Mexico).

conclusionsIn Mexico, UK and Australia, comprehensive campaigns to promote healthy lifestyles appear to have achieved broad, population-level reach.

Indexed as

Diet, HealthyHealth PromotionAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesExerciseFemaleGovernmentHumansMaleAwarenessDietEducation campaignHealthy eatingMass media

Identifiers

PMID33843564
PMCPMC10195272

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.