Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33843470›Full record

ArticleCell adhesion & migration2021

A role for GLUT3 in glioblastoma cell invasion that is not recapitulated by GLUT1.

Catherine J Libby, Sajina Gc, Gloria A Benavides, Jennifer L Fisher, Sarah E Williford, Sixue Zhang, Anh Nhat Tran, Emily R Gordon, Amber B Jones, Kaysaw Tuy and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell adhesion & migration, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. Rat Glioma 101.8 Tissue Strain: Molecular and Morphological Features.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
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  10. Article
  11. Article
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  14. Glioblastoma Therapy: Past, Present and Future.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
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  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Catherine J LibbyDepartment of Cell, Developmental and Integrative Biology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1956-5496
Sajina GcDepartment of Cell, Developmental and Integrative Biology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2676-2794
Gloria A BenavidesMitochondria Medicine Laboratory, Department of Pathology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Jennifer L FisherDepartment of Cell, Developmental and Integrative Biology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Sarah E WillifordDepartment of Cell, Developmental and Integrative Biology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Sixue ZhangChemistry Department, Drug Discovery Division, Southern Research, Birmingham, AL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2981-9154
Anh Nhat TranDepartment of Neurosurgery, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4292-6760
Emily R GordonHudsonAlpha Institute for Biotechnology, Huntsville, AL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0838-7110
Amber B JonesDepartment of Cell, Developmental and Integrative Biology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8808-4568
Kaysaw TuyDepartment of Cell, Developmental and Integrative Biology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4197-0129
William FlavahanDepartment of Molecular, Cell and Cancer Biology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worchester, MA, USA.
Juan GordilloDepartment of Cell, Developmental and Integrative Biology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Ashlee LongDepartment of Genetics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Sara J CooperHudsonAlpha Institute for Biotechnology, Huntsville, AL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9627-0309
Brittany N LasseigneDepartment of Cell, Developmental and Integrative Biology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Corinne E Augelli-SzafranChemistry Department, Drug Discovery Division, Southern Research, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Victor Darley-UsmarMitochondria Medicine Laboratory, Department of Pathology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Anita B HjelmelandDepartment of Cell, Developmental and Integrative Biology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2200-3248
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USHudsonAlpha Institute for Biotechnology · USSouthern Research Institute · USNorthwestern University · USUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · US

Funding

XRAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA013148 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Omer Jamy · 1985 to 2026
$165.9M
Training Program in Brain Tumor BiologyT32NS048039 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BENVENISTE, ETTY N · 2007 to 2017
$2.0M
Biosynthetic Metabolic Pathway Regulation of Glioma GrowthR01NS104339 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI HJELMELAND, ANITA BORTON · 2018 to 2022
$1.9M
Identification of Glucose Transporter 3 Inhibitors for Glioblastoma TreatmentR21NS096531 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI AUGELLI-SZAFRAN, CORINNE ELIZABETH, HJELMELAND, ANITA BORTON · 2016 to 2017
$537k
Consequences of metabolic reprogramming by GLUT3 in GBMF31NS105458 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI LIBBY, CATHERINE J · 2018 to 2019
$64k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA013148NINDS NIH HHS F31 NS105458NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS104339NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS096531NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS048039
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The multifaceted roles of metabolism in invasion have been investigated across many cancers. The brain tumor glioblastoma (GBM) is a highly invasive and metabolically plastic tumor with an inevitable recurrence. The neuronal glucose transporter 3 (GLUT3) was previously reported to correlate with poor glioma patient survival and be upregulated in GBM cells to promote therapeutic resistance and survival under restricted glucose conditions. It has been suggested that the increased glucose uptake mediated by GLUT3 elevation promotes survival of circulating tumor cells to facilitate metastasis. Here we suggest a more direct role for GLUT3 in promoting invasion that is not dependent upon changes in cell survival or metabolism. Analysis of glioma datasets demonstrated that GLUT3, but not GLUT1, expression was elevated in invasive disease. In human xenograft derived GBM cells, GLUT3, but not GLUT1, elevation significantly increased invasion in transwell assays, but not growth or migration. Further, there were no changes in glycolytic metabolism that correlated with invasive phenotypes. We identified the GLUT3 C-terminus as mediating invasion: substituting the C-terminus of GLUT1 for that of GLUT3 reduced invasion. RNA-seq analysis indicated changes in extracellular matrix organization in GLUT3 overexpressing cells, including upregulation of osteopontin. Together, our data suggest a role for GLUT3 in increasing tumor cell invasion that is not recapitulated by GLUT1, is separate from its role in metabolism and survival as a glucose transporter, and is likely broadly applicable since GLUT3 expression correlates with metastasis in many solid tumors.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGlioblastomaGlucose Transporter Type 1Glucose Transporter Type 3HumansNerve Tissue ProteinsOsteopontinRNA-SeqGlucose Transporter Type 1Glucose Transporter Type 3Nerve Tissue ProteinsOsteopontinSLC2A1 protein, humanSLC2A3 protein, humanglioblastomaGlucose transporterinvasionmetabolism

Identifiers

PMID33843470
PMCPMC8043167
OpenAlexW3153860689

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.