Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33843021›Full record

ArticleGenes & genomics2021

Long non-coding RNA HOTAIR promotes hepatocellular carcinoma progression by regulating miR-526b-3p/DHX33 axis.

Zhen Liu, Guoqing Ouyang, Wuchang Lu, Huiming Zhang

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Genes & genomics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhen LiuDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Liuzhou General Hospital, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Liuzhou City, China.
Guoqing OuyangDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Liuzhou General Hospital, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Liuzhou City, China.
Wuchang LuDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Liuzhou General Hospital, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Liuzhou City, China.
Huiming ZhangDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Nanxishan Hospital, No. 46 Chongxin Road, Xiangshan District, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Guilin City, 541002, China. fkkp8gd@163.com.
Liuzhou General Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most common human cancers. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) play pivotal roles in progression of various cancers, including HCC.

objectiveWe aimed to explore the exact role and underlying mechanism of lncRNA HOX transcript antisense intergenic RNA (HOTAIR) in HCC.

methodsQuantitative real time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) was carried out to determine the levels of HOTAIR, DEAH-box helicase 33 (DHX33) and miR-526b-3p. Western blot assay was used to detect the protein level of DHX33. Besides, cell proliferation and apoptosis were assessed by methylthiazolyldiphenyl-tetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay and flow cytometry analysis, respectively. Cell migration and invasion were detected by transwell assay. The interaction between miR-526b-3p and HOTAIR or DHX33 was predicted by starbase and confirmed by the dual-luciferase reporter assay. Murine xenograft model was established through injecting Huh7 cells transfected with sh-NC or sh-HOTAIR.

resultsThe levels of HOTAIR and DHX33 were increased in HCC tissues and cells. Knockdown of either HOTAIR or DHX33 suppressed proliferation, migration and invasion but increased apoptosis in HCC cells. Moreover, DHX33 overexpression reversed the suppressive effect of HOTAIR knockdown on progression of HCC cells. Interestingly, miR-526b-3p could directly bind to HOTAIR, and DHX33 was a direct target of miR-526b-3p. Additionally, interference of HOTAIR restrained the tumor growth by upregulating miR-526b-3p and downregulating DHX33 in vivo.

conclusionsHOTAIR knockdown suppressed cell proliferation, migration and invasion, and promoted apoptosis via regulating miR-526b-3p/DHX33 axis in HCC cells, providing a potential avenue for treatment of HCC.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCarcinoma, HepatocellularCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationDEAD-box RNA HelicasesGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHeterograftsHumansLiver NeoplasmsMiceMicroRNAsRNA, Long NoncodingDEAD-box RNA HelicasesDHX33 protein, humanHOTAIR long untranslated RNA, humanMicroRNAsMIRN526 microRNA, humanRNA, Long NoncodingCell progressionDHX33Hepatocellular carcinomaHOTAIRMiR-526b-3p

Identifiers

PMID33843021
OpenAlexW3154437101

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.