Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33842870›Full record

ArticleEClinicalMedicine2021

A randomised, placebo-controlled phase 3 study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of ASP0113, a DNA-based CMV vaccine, in seropositive allogeneic haematopoietic cell transplant recipients.

Per Ljungman, Arancha Bermudez, Aaron C Logan, Mohamed A Kharfan-Dabaja, Patrice Chevallier, Rodrigo Martino, Gerald Wulf, Dominik Selleslag, Kazuhiko Kakihana, Amelia Langston and 12 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EClinicalMedicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01877655 (A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Phase 3 Trial to Evaluate the Protective Efficacy and Safety of a Therapeutic Vaccine, ASP0113, in Cytomegalovirus), which is not on this map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01877655 phase3completednot on this map

A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Phase 3 Trial to Evaluate the Protective Efficacy and Safety of a Therapeutic Vaccine, ASP0113, in Cytomegalovirus (CMV)-Seropositive Recipients Undergoing Allogeneic, Hematopoietic Cell Transplant (HCT)

TypeinterventionalSponsorAstellas Pharma Global Development, Inc.Ran2013 to 2022Enrolled514ConditionsCytomegalovirus (CMV)-Positive Recipients, Allogeneic, Hematopoietic Cell Transplant (HCT)ArmsASP0113, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Cytomegalovirus Vaccines in Transplantation: History, Hurdles, and Hope.Transplant infectious disease : an official journal of the Transplantation Society · 2026
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  4. Article
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  8. Article
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  12. Article
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  14. A vaccine against cytomegalovirus: how close are we?The Journal of clinical investigation · 2025
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Therapeutic vaccines for herpesviruses.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2024
    Review
  18. Cytomegalovirus infection is associated with impaired myocardial flow reserve after heart transplantation.The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation · 2024
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 17 institutions in 8 countries.

Per LjungmanDepartment of Cellular Therapy and Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation, Karolinska University Hospital and Division of Hematology, Department of Medicine Huddinge, Karolinska Institutet, SE-14186, Stockholm, Sweden.
Arancha BermudezDepartment of Hematology, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Instituto de Formación e Investigación Marqués de Valdecilla, 39008, Santander, Spain.
Aaron C LoganDivision of Hematology and Blood and Marrow Transplantation, Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, 94143, San Francisco, United States.
Mohamed A Kharfan-DabajaDepartment of Blood and Marrow Transplantation, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute and University of South Florida, 33612, Tampa, United States.
Patrice ChevallierService d'Hématologie Clinique, CHU de Nantes, 44093, Nantes, France and CRCINA / INSERM UMR1232 / CNRS ERL6001 IRS UN - 8 Quai Moncousu - BP 70721, 44007 Nantes cedex 1, France.
Rodrigo MartinoDivision of Clinical Hematology, Hospital de la Santa Creu I Sant Pau, 08041, Barcelona, Spain.
Gerald WulfDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology, University Medical Center Göttingen, D-37075, Göttingen, Germany.
Dominik SelleslagDepartment of Hematology, AZ Sint-Jan Brugge-Oostende, 8000, Brugge, Belgium.
Kazuhiko KakihanaHematology Division, Tokyo Metropolitan Komagome Hospital, 113-8677, Tokyo, Japan.
Amelia LangstonWinship Cancer Institute, Emory University, 30322, Atlanta, United States.
Dong-Gun LeeDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Catholic Hematology Hospital and Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, 06591, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Carlos SolanoHematology Service, Hospital Clínico Universitario, Institute of Research INCLIVA and University of Valencia, 46010, Valencia, Spain.
Shinichiro OkamotoDivision of Hematology, Department of Medicine, Kelo University School of Medicine, 160-8582, Tokyo, Japan.
Larry R SmithVical Inc., 92121, San Diego, United States.
Michael BoeckhVaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center and University of Washington, 98109, Seattle, United States.
John R WingardDivision of Hematology & Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Florida, 32610, Gainesville, United States.
Beth CywinAstellas Pharma Global Development, Inc., 60062, Northbrook, United States.
Christine FredericksAstellas Pharma Global Development, Inc., 60062, Northbrook, United States.
Christopher LademacherAstellas Pharma Global Development, Inc., 60062, Northbrook, United States.
Xuegong WangAstellas Pharma Global Development, Inc., 60062, Northbrook, United States.
James YoungAstellas Pharma Global Development, Inc., 60062, Northbrook, United States.
Johan MaertensDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, K.U. Leuven and Department of Hematology, UZ Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Astellas Pharma (United States) · USAZ Sint-Jan · BECentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FREmory University · USHospital de Sant Pau · ESInstituto de Investigación Marqués de Valdecilla · ESKarolinska University Hospital · SEThe Catholic University of Korea Seoul St. Mary's Hospital · KRTokyo Metropolitan Komagome Hospital · JPUniversitair Ziekenhuis Leuven · BEUniversitat de València · ESUniversitätsmedizin Göttingen · DEUniversity of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of Florida · USUniversity of South Florida · USUniversity of Washington · USVical (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCytomegalovirus (CMV) is a complication of allogeneic haematopoietic cell transplantation (allo-HCT). ASP0113, a DNA-based vaccine, contains two plasmids encoding human CMV glycoprotein B and phosphoprotein 65 (pp65). We assessed ASP0113 in CMV-seropositive allo-HCT recipients.

methodsIn this phase 3, randomised, placebo-controlled study, CMV-seropositive allo-HCT recipients were randomly assigned (1:1) via interactive response technology to receive five injections of 1 mL of 5 mg/mL ASP0113 or placebo. The pharmacist and designated staff were unblinded. Masked syringes maintained the blind for patients and study personnel. Efficacy and safety analyses included patients who received ≥1 dose of ASP0113/placebo. The primary efficacy endpoint was the proportion of allo-HCT recipients with composite all-cause mortality and adjudicated CMV end-organ disease (EOD) by 1 year post-transplant. ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT01877655 (not recruiting).

findingsPatients were recruited between Sept 11, 2013 and Sept 21, 2016. Overall, 501 patients received ≥1 dose of ASP0113 (

interpretationASP0113 did not reduce overall mortality or CMV EOD by 1 year post-transplant. Safety findings were similar between groups.

fundingAstellas Pharma Global Development, Inc .

Identifiers

PMID33842870
PMCPMC8020145
OpenAlexW3136894162

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.