Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33842218›Full record

ArticleAnnals of cardiothoracic surgery2021

Metabolomic profile of patients with left ventricular assist devices: a pilot study.

Filippo Consolo, Luigi Barberini, Claudia Fattuoni, Dmitry Grapov, Andrea Montisci, Federico Pappalardo

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of cardiothoracic surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Systematic dissection, preservation, and multiomics in whole human and bovine hearts.Cardiovascular pathology : the official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Pathology
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Filippo ConsoloUniversità Vita Salute San Raffaele, Milano, Italy.
Luigi BarberiniDepartment of Medical Sciences and Public Health, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
Claudia FattuoniDepartment of Chemical and Geological Sciences, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
Dmitry GrapovCDS - Creative Data Solutions LLC, Ballwin, MO, USA.
Andrea MontisciCardiac Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Sant'Ambrogio Cardiothoracic Center, Milano, Italy.
Federico PappalardoAnesthesia and Intensive Care, IRCCS ISMETT, UPMC Italy, Palermo, Italy.
University of Cagliari · ITIstituto Clinico Sant'Ambrogio · ITIstituto Mediterraneo per i Trapianti e Terapie ad Alta Specializzazione · ITSan Raffaele University of Rome · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMetabolomic profiling has important diagnostic and prognostic value in heart failure (HF). We investigated whether left ventricular assist device (LVAD) support has an impact on the metabolomic profile of chronic HF patients and if specific metabolic patterns are associated with the development of adverse events.

methodsWe applied untargeted metabolomics to detect and analyze molecules such as amino acids, sugars, fatty acids and other metabolites in plasma samples collected from thirty-three patients implanted with a continuous-flow LVAD. Data were analyzed at baseline, i.e., before implantation of the LVAD, and at long-term follow-up.

resultsOur results reveal significant changes in the metabolomic profile after LVAD implant compared to baseline. In detail, we observed a pre-implant reduction in amino acid metabolism (aminoacyl-tRNA biosynthesis) and increased galactose metabolism, which reversed over the course of support [median follow-up 187 days (63-334 days)]. These changes were associated with improved patient functional capacity driven by LVAD therapy, according to NYHA functional classification of HF (NYHA class I-II: pre-implant =0% of the patients; post-implant =97% of the patients; P<0.001). Moreover, patients who developed adverse thromboembolic events (n=4, 13%) showed a pre-operative metabolomic fingerprint mainly associated with alterations of fatty acid biosynthesis and mitochondrial beta-oxidation of short-chain saturated fatty acids.

conclusionsOur data provide preliminary evidence that LVAD therapy is associated with changes in the metabolomic profile of HF and suggest the potential use of metabolomics as a new tool to stratify LVAD patients in regard to the risk of adverse events.

Indexed as

heart failure (HF)left ventricular assist device (LVAD)Metabolomicsthrombosis

Identifiers

PMID33842218
PMCPMC8033252
OpenAlexW3122874993

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.