Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33841937›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2021

Surgical site infection at chest tube drainage site following pulmonary resection for malignant lesions.

Takashi Akiyama, Motoki Yano, Hiroki Numanami, Masayuki Yamaji, Rumiko Taguchi, Chihiro Furuta, Yuka Kitagawa, Rintaro Imazu, Masayuki Haniuda

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Takashi AkiyamaDivision of Chest Surgery, Department of Surgery, Aichi Medical University, Nagakute, Japan.
Motoki YanoDivision of Chest Surgery, Department of Surgery, Aichi Medical University, Nagakute, Japan.
Hiroki NumanamiDivision of Chest Surgery, Department of Surgery, Aichi Medical University, Nagakute, Japan.
Masayuki YamajiDivision of Chest Surgery, Department of Surgery, Aichi Medical University, Nagakute, Japan.
Rumiko TaguchiDivision of Chest Surgery, Department of Surgery, Aichi Medical University, Nagakute, Japan.
Chihiro FurutaDivision of Chest Surgery, Department of Surgery, Aichi Medical University, Nagakute, Japan.
Yuka KitagawaDivision of Chest Surgery, Department of Surgery, Aichi Medical University, Nagakute, Japan.
Rintaro ImazuDivision of Chest Surgery, Department of Surgery, Aichi Medical University, Nagakute, Japan.
Masayuki HaniudaDivision of Chest Surgery, Department of Surgery, Aichi Medical University, Nagakute, Japan.
Aichi Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe sometimes experience postoperative surgical site infection (SSI) at the chest tube drainage site (CDS) after thoracotomy. The incidence of and risk factors for SSI at the CDS have remained unclear.

methodsWe conducted a prospective study to determine the incidence and risk factors for SSI at the CDS. We analyzed 99 patients who underwent lobectomy or segmentectomy for pulmonary malignant lesions.

resultsThere were 56 males and 43 females with an average age of 71 years. The postoperative drainage period was 2-15 days. Bacterial species were detected in secretions in 18 of 99 cases (18.2%). Older age was a risk factor for the detection of bacteria at the timing of chest tube removal. Eighteen cases (18.2%) were diagnosed with presence of SSI at the CDS at the timing of staple or suture removal. A pathological diagnosis of squamous cell carcinoma was regarded as a candidate risk factor for SSI. Eleven of 18 SSI patients showed delayed wound healing. A higher level of HbA1c was found in patients with delayed wound healing.

conclusionsWe identified the bacterial profiles, incidence of and risk factors for SSI at the CDS. More intense preoperative glycemic control and an understanding of the bacterial profile and may be useful for reducing the incidence of SSI chest tube drainage sites (CDS).

Indexed as

chest tube drainage site (CDS)Surgical site infection (SSI)

Identifiers

PMID33841937
PMCPMC8024859
OpenAlexW3133687843

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.