Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33841721›Full record

ArticleNutrition research and practice2021

Maternal high-fructose intake during pregnancy and lactation induces metabolic syndrome in adult offspring.

Soohyeon Koo, Mina Kim, Hyun Min Cho, Inkyeom Kim

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrition research and practice, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Guidelines for diet-induced models of cardiometabolic syndrome.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2025
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  7. GLUT5-overexpression-related tumorigenic implications.Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2024
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  9. Nutrient regulation of development and cell fate decisions.Development (Cambridge, England) · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
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  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Ovariectomy, but not orchiectomy, exacerbates metabolic syndrome after maternal high-fructose intake in adult offspring.The Korean journal of physiology & pharmacology : official journal of the Korean Physiological Society and the Korean Society of Pharmacology · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Soohyeon KooDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41944, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3570-1777
Mina KimDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41944, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1730-4276
Hyun Min ChoDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41944, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6534-1752
Inkyeom KimDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41944, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8009-5801
Kyungpook National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesNutritional status and food intake during pregnancy and lactation can affect fetal programming. In the current metabolic syndrome epidemic, high-fructose diets have been strongly implicated. This study investigated the effect of maternal high-fructose intake during pregnancy and lactation on the development of metabolic syndrome in adult offspring. SUBJECTS/

methodsDrinking water with or without 20% fructose was administered to female C57BL/6J mice over the course of their pregnancy and lactation periods. After weaning, pups ate regular chow. Accu-Chek Performa was used to measure glucose levels, and a tail-cuff method was used to examine systolic blood pressure. Animals were sacrificed at 7 months, their livers were excised, and sections were stained with Oil Red O and hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) staining. Kidneys were collected for gene expression analysis using quantitative real-time Polymerase chain reaction.

resultsAdult offspring exposed to maternal high-fructose intake during pregnancy and lactation presented with heavier body weights, fattier livers, and broader areas under the curve in glucose tolerance test values than control offspring. Serum levels of alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase, glucose, triglycerides, and total cholesterol and systolic blood pressure in the maternal high-fructose group were higher than that in controls. However, there were no significant differences in mRNA expressions of renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system genes and sodium transporter genes.

conclusionsThese results suggest that maternal high-fructose intake during pregnancy and lactation induces metabolic syndrome with hyperglycemia, hypertension, and dyslipidemia in adult offspring.

Indexed as

Dyslipidemiahypercholesterolemiahyperglycemiahypertension

Identifiers

PMID33841721
PMCPMC8007412
OpenAlexW3087487098

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.