Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33840988›Full record

ArticleAdvances in neural information processing systems2020

Can the Brain Do Backpropagation? -Exact Implementation of Backpropagation in Predictive Coding Networks.

Yuhang Song, Thomas Lukasiewicz, Zhenghua Xu, Rafal Bogacz

Abstract read
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Article in Advances in neural information processing systems, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
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  9. Predictive coding networks for temporal prediction.PLoS computational biology · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Predictive coding with spiking neurons and feedforward gist signaling.Frontiers in computational neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Hybrid predictive coding: Inferring, fast and slow.PLoS computational biology · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. A rubric for human-like agents and NeuroAI.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2023
    Review
  18. Sequential Memory with Temporal Predictive Coding.Advances in neural information processing systems · 2023
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yuhang SongDepartment of Computer Science, University of Oxford, UK.
Thomas LukasiewiczDepartment of Computer Science, University of Oxford, UK.
Zhenghua XuState Key Laboratory of Reliability and Intelligence of Electrical Equipment, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, China.
Rafal BogaczMRC Brain Network Dynamics Unit, University of Oxford, UK.

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_UU_00003/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Backpropagation (BP) has been the most successful algorithm used to train artificial neural networks. However, there are several gaps between BP and learning in biologically plausible neuronal networks of the brain (learning in the brain, or simply BL, for short), in particular, (1) it has been unclear to date, if BP can be implemented exactly via BL, (2) there is a lack of local plasticity in BP, i.e., weight updates require information that is not locally available, while BL utilizes only locally available information, and (3) there is a lack of autonomy in BP, i.e., some external control over the neural network is required (e.g., switching between prediction and learning stages requires changes to dynamics and synaptic plasticity rules), while BL works fully autonomously. Bridging such gaps, i.e., understanding how BP can be approximated by BL, has been of major interest in both neuroscience and machine learning. Despite tremendous efforts, however, no previous model has bridged the gaps at a degree of demonstrating an equivalence to BP, instead, only approximations to BP have been shown. Here, we present for the first time a framework within BL that bridges the above crucial gaps. We propose a BL model that (1) produces

Identifiers

PMID33840988
PMCPMC7610561

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.