Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33839908›Full record

ArticlePsychological research2022

The different roles of sleep on false memory formation between young and older adults.

Sheng-Yin Huan, Hong-Zhou Xu, Rui Wang, Jing Yu

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Psychological research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Sleep Modulates Emotional Effect on False Memory.Psychology in Russia : state of the art · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Sheng-Yin HuanFaculty of Psychology, Southwest University, Tiansheng Road, Beibei District, Chongqing, 400715, China.
Hong-Zhou XuFaculty of Psychology, Southwest University, Tiansheng Road, Beibei District, Chongqing, 400715, China.
Rui WangFaculty of Psychology, Southwest University, Tiansheng Road, Beibei District, Chongqing, 400715, China.
Jing YuFaculty of Psychology, Southwest University, Tiansheng Road, Beibei District, Chongqing, 400715, China. helen12@swu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2485-2286
Southwest University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 31971007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aging is accompanied by an increase in the probability of false memory. However, what role sleep plays in the age effect in false memory is less understood. Our study utilized a simplified conjoint recognition (SCR)-based Deese-Roediger-McDermott (DRM) paradigm to investigate the role of sleep on false memory in young and older adults. The results showed that sleep effect in false memory was modulated by age, manifested as sleep increased young adults' falsely recognized critical lures, while it reduced older adults'. In addition, in a more fine-grained analysis, the results of multinomial processing tree (MPT) modeling further revealed that young adults were more likely to retrieve memory based on gist traces than older adults, and young adults were more susceptible to guess a probe as "old" than older adults in the sleep condition. Combined findings from the number and ratio of falsely recognized critical lures and the MPT modeling, the current study suggested that sleep might increase young adults' false memory via gist extraction, while it decreased older adults' false memory via verbatim trace consolidation. The study contributes to a comprehensive view on the age-by-sleep effect on false recognition, with the segregation of cognitive components of verbatim memory, gist memory, and response bias.

Indexed as

MemoryMental RecallAgedAgingHumansRecognition, PsychologySleepYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID33839908
OpenAlexW3155981356

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.