Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33839755›Full record

Observational studyBJS open2021

Effect of oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy on chemosensitivity in patients with peritoneal metastasis from colorectal cancer treated with cytoreductive surgery and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy: proof-of-concept study.

A Prabhu, A Brandl, S Wakama, S Sako, H Ishibashi, A Mizumoto, N Takao, M Ichinose, S Motoi, Y Liu and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BJS open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Recommendations for the optimal management of peritoneal metastases in patients with colorectal cancer: a TTD and GECOP-SEOQ expert consensus statement.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2023
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Advances in the management of peritoneal malignancies.Nature reviews. Clinical oncology · 2022
    Review
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

A PrabhuDepartment of Surgical Oncology Thangam Cancer Centre, Namakkal India.
A BrandlDigestive Unit Champalimaud Foundation, Lisbon, Portugal.
S WakamaDepartment of Surgery Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
S SakoNon-Profit Organization to Support Peritoneal Surface Malignancy Treatment Japanese/Asian School of Peritoneal Surface Oncology, Kyoto Japan.
H IshibashiDepartment of Regional Cancer Therapy Peritoneal Surface Malignancy Centre, Kishiwada, Tokushukai Hospital Kishiwada Japan.
A MizumotoDepartment of Regional Cancer Therapy Peritoneal Surface Malignancy Centre, Kusatsu General Hospital Shiga Japan.
N TakaoDepartment of Regional Cancer Therapy Peritoneal Surface Malignancy Centre, Kusatsu General Hospital Shiga Japan.
M IchinoseDepartment of Regional Cancer Therapy Peritoneal Surface Malignancy Centre, Kusatsu General Hospital Shiga Japan.
S MotoiDepartment of Regional Cancer Therapy Peritoneal Surface Malignancy Centre, Kusatsu General Hospital Shiga Japan.
Y LiuNon-Profit Organization to Support Peritoneal Surface Malignancy Treatment Japanese/Asian School of Peritoneal Surface Oncology, Kyoto Japan.
Y YonemuraNon-Profit Organization to Support Peritoneal Surface Malignancy Treatment Japanese/Asian School of Peritoneal Surface Oncology, Kyoto Japan.
Kishiwada Tokushukai Hospital · JPChampalimaud Foundation · PTHCG Cancer Centre · INKyoto University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChemosensitivity testing, including collagen gel droplet-embedded culture drug sensitivity test, has proven to be a useful tool in therapeutic decision-making. This retrospective analysis investigated chemosensitivity testing of peritoneal metastases collected during cytoreductive surgery (CRS), and its impact on survival in patients with colorectal cancer.

methodsAll patients with peritoneal metastasis from colorectal cancer who underwent CRS with or without hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) between November 2008 and October 2014 were included. The growth inhibition rate was expressed as the ratio between the image density after treatment (T) and that before treatment (control, C). Tumours with a reduction in T/C ratio of less than 20 per cent were defined as resistant and those with a reduction of 20 per cent or more as sensitive. Groups were compared for overall (OS) and disease-free (DFS) survival.

resultsOf 84 eligible patients, 81 received neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT), including 56 patients with an oxaliplatin-based regimen. Mean(s.d.) follow-up was 23·4(22·9) months. The median overall survival of all patients was 19·0 (i.q.r. 5·7-36·1) months, with a progression-free survival time of 10·1 (4·5-17·0) months. Patients who received oxaliplatin-based NACT had significantly altered chemosensitivity to oxaliplatin; only 20 of 51 such patients showed chemosensitivity to oxaliplatin compared with 16 of 24 who did not undergo oxaliplatin-based NACT (P = 0·046). However, patients who showed chemoresistance to oxaliplatin had similar OS to those with chemosensitivity (18·8 versus 18·1 months; P = 0·835). The choice of HIPEC agents in patients who received oxaliplatin-based NACT did not significantly influence survival (oxaliplatin versus mitomycin C: median OS 20·6 (10·9-24·8) versus 19·0 (10·5-34·6) months, P = 0·811; DFS 6·6 (2·8-25·7) versus 9·3 (4·1-13·9) months, P = 0·191).

conclusionPatients who had oxaliplatin-based NACT showed a higher rate of chemoresistance to oxaliplatin at the time of CRS and HIPEC. The impact of chemosensitivity testing on OS remains unclear and needs further investigation.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntineoplastic AgentsColorectal NeoplasmsCombined Modality TherapyCytoreduction Surgical ProceduresFemaleHumansHyperthermic Intraperitoneal ChemotherapyJapanMaleMiddle AgedMitomycinOxaliplatinPeritoneal NeoplasmsPostoperative ComplicationsAntineoplastic AgentsMitomycinOxaliplatin

Identifiers

PMID33839755
PMCPMC8038512
OpenAlexW3155025544

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.