Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33839556›Full record

ArticleJournal of affective disorders2021

Childhood maltreatment reports in adult seasonal affective disorder: Associations with sleep disturbances, maladaptive cognitions, and brooding.

Yuqi S Wang, Abbey L Friedman, Karen P Jakubowski, Delainey L Wescott, Praise Iyiewuare, Julia S Feldman, Daniel S Shaw, Kathryn A Roecklein

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of affective disorders, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. From childhood adversity to latent stress vulnerability in adulthood: the mediating roles of sleep disturbances and HPA axis dysfunction.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yuqi S WangDepartment of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States.
Abbey L FriedmanDepartment of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States.
Karen P JakubowskiDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States.
Delainey L WescottDepartment of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States.
Praise IyiewuareDepartment of Psychology, University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont, United States.
Julia S FeldmanDepartment of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States.
Daniel S ShawDepartment of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States.
Kathryn A RoeckleinDepartment of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States. Electronic address: kroeck@pitt.edu.
University of Pittsburgh · USUniversity of Vermont · US

Funding

University of Pittsburgh Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR001857 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI REIS, STEVEN E · 2016 to 2025
$129.3M
University of Pittsburgh Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000005 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI REIS, STEVEN E · 2012 to 2015
$50.8M
Melanopsin photosensitivity and psychopathologyR01MH103313 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI ROECKLEIN, KATHRYN A · 2014 to 2018
$2.7M
The melanopsin-driven pupillary light reflex in seasonal affective disorderR03MH096119 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI ROECKLEIN, KATHRYN A · 2012 to 2013
$150k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000005NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001857NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH103313NIMH NIH HHS R03 MH096119
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough childhood maltreatment has been studied in multiple psychopathologies, its role in Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD) is unknown. The current study examined possible mediators of the relationship between retrospectively-reported childhood maltreatment and adult SAD symptom severity during a major depressive episode in winter.

methodsParticipants (N = 113), ages 18 to 65, completed measures of childhood maltreatment, SAD severity, sleep disturbances, ruminative brooding, and maladaptive cognitions. Mediation analyses testing the relationship between childhood maltreatment and SAD symptom severity via sleep and cognitive factors were conducted using PROCESS (Hayes, 2012).

resultsMediation analyses suggested that insomnia, hypersomnia, brooding, and seasonal maladaptive beliefs may account for the association between childhood maltreatment and SAD symptom severity. LIMITATIONS: Analyses were cross-sectional and should be interpreted with caution. Participants completed self-report childhood trauma measure retrospectively as adults.

conclusionThe present study is the first to examine childhood maltreatment in SAD, a disorder commonly viewed with circadian etiology. Covariance between childhood maltreatment and SAD symptom severity is indirectly explained by sleep difficulties, cognitive factors, and brooding, which may suggest therapeutic targets if replicated in longitudinal or experimental manipulations of sleep and cognition.

Indexed as

Child AbuseMajor Depressive DisorderSeasonal Affective DisorderSleep Wake DisordersAdolescentAdultAgedChildCognitionCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSleepYoung AdultBroodingChildhood MaltreatmentHypersomniaInsomniaSeasonal Affective Disorder

Identifiers

PMID33839556
PMCPMC8154709
OpenAlexW3137563877

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.