Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33837562›Full record

ArticleJournal of fish diseases2021

Comparison of diagnostic methods for Tetracapsuloides bryosalmonae detection in salmonid fish.

Veronika Seidlova, Eva Syrova, Hana Minarova, Jan Zukal, Vojtech Balaz, Monika Nemcova, Ivana Papezikova, Jiri Pikula, Heike Schmidt-Posthaus, Jan Mares and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of fish diseases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A Duplex PCR Assay for Rapid Detection ofFoodborne pathogens and disease · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Veronika SeidlovaDepartment of Ecology and Diseases of Zoo Animals, Game, Fish and Bees, Faculty of Veterinary Hygiene and Ecology, University of Veterinary and Pharmaceutical Sciences Brno, Brno, Czech Republic.
Eva SyrovaDepartment of Ecology and Diseases of Zoo Animals, Game, Fish and Bees, Faculty of Veterinary Hygiene and Ecology, University of Veterinary and Pharmaceutical Sciences Brno, Brno, Czech Republic.
Hana MinarovaDepartment of Ecology and Diseases of Zoo Animals, Game, Fish and Bees, Faculty of Veterinary Hygiene and Ecology, University of Veterinary and Pharmaceutical Sciences Brno, Brno, Czech Republic.
Jan ZukalInstitute of Vertebrate Biology, Czech Academy of Sciences, Brno, Czech Republic.
Vojtech BalazDepartment of Ecology and Diseases of Zoo Animals, Game, Fish and Bees, Faculty of Veterinary Hygiene and Ecology, University of Veterinary and Pharmaceutical Sciences Brno, Brno, Czech Republic.
Monika NemcovaDepartment of Ecology and Diseases of Zoo Animals, Game, Fish and Bees, Faculty of Veterinary Hygiene and Ecology, University of Veterinary and Pharmaceutical Sciences Brno, Brno, Czech Republic.
Ivana PapezikovaDepartment of Ecology and Diseases of Zoo Animals, Game, Fish and Bees, Faculty of Veterinary Hygiene and Ecology, University of Veterinary and Pharmaceutical Sciences Brno, Brno, Czech Republic.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1396-9497
Jiri PikulaDepartment of Ecology and Diseases of Zoo Animals, Game, Fish and Bees, Faculty of Veterinary Hygiene and Ecology, University of Veterinary and Pharmaceutical Sciences Brno, Brno, Czech Republic.
Heike Schmidt-PosthausDepartment of Pathobiology, Centre for Fish and Wildlife Health, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2628-4454
Jan MaresDepartment of Zoology, Fisheries, Hydrobiology and Apiculture, Mendel University in Brno, Brno, Czech Republic.
Miroslava PalikovaDepartment of Ecology and Diseases of Zoo Animals, Game, Fish and Bees, Faculty of Veterinary Hygiene and Ecology, University of Veterinary and Pharmaceutical Sciences Brno, Brno, Czech Republic.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5482-7172
University of Veterinary Sciences Brno · CZCzech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Vertebrate Biology · CZMendel University in Brno · CZUniversity of Bern · CH

Funding

European Regional Development FundPROFISH CZ.02.1.01/0.0/0.0/16_019/0000869
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diagnostic accuracy of pathogen detection depends upon the selection of suitable tests. Problems can arise when the selected diagnostic test gives false-positive or false-negative results, which can affect control measures, with consequences for the population health. The aim of this study was to compare sensitivity of different diagnostic methods IHC, PCR and qPCR detecting Tetracapsuloides bryosalmonae, the causative agent of proliferative kidney disease in salmonid fish and as a consequence differences in disease prevalence. We analysed tissue from 388 salmonid specimens sampled from a recirculating system and rivers in the Czech Republic. Overall prevalence of T. bryosalmonae was extremely high at 92.0%, based on positive results of at least one of the above-mentioned screening methods. IHC resulted in a much lower detection rate (30.2%) than both PCR methods (qPCR32: 65.4%, PCR: 81.9%). While qPCR32 produced a good match with IHC (60.8%), all other methods differed significantly (p < .001) in the proportion of samples determined positive. Both PCR methods showed similar sensitivity, though specificity (i.e., the proportion of non-diseased fish classified correctly) differed significantly (p < .05). Sample preservation method significantly (p < .05) influenced the results of PCR, with a much lower DNA yield extracted from paraffin-embedded samples. Use of different methods that differ in diagnostic sensitivity and specificity resulted in random and systematic diagnosis errors, illustrating the importance of interpreting the results of each method carefully.

Indexed as

Oncorhynchus mykissTroutAnimalsAquacultureCzech RepublicDiagnostic Tests, RoutineFish DiseasesMyxozoaParasitic Diseases, AnimalParasitologyPrevalenceRiversdiagnostic sensitivitydiagnostic specificityimmunohistochemistrypolymerase chain reactionprevalenceproliferative kidney disease

Identifiers

PMID33837562
PMCPMC8360006
OpenAlexW3149201672

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.