Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33837519›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of dermatology2021

Association of sex and systemic therapy treatment outcomes in psoriasis: a two-country, multicentre, prospective, noninterventional registry study.

J-T Maul, M Augustin, C Sorbe, C Conrad, F Anzengruber, U Mrowietz, K Reich, L E French, M Radtke, P Häusermann and 4 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of dermatology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Predicting Psoriatic Arthritis in Psoriasis Patients - A Swiss Registry Study.Journal of psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

J-T MaulDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-9914-1545
M AugustinInstitute for Health Services Research in Dermatology and Nursing (IVDP), University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf (UKE), Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4026-8728
C SorbeInstitute for Health Services Research in Dermatology and Nursing (IVDP), University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf (UKE), Hamburg, Germany.
C ConradDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
F AnzengruberDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
U MrowietzDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital Kiel, Kiel, Germany.
K ReichTranslational Research in Inflammatory Skin Diseases, Institute for Health Services Research in Dermatology and Nursing (IVDP), University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
L E FrenchDepartment of Dermatology and Allergy, University Hospital LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
M RadtkeInstitute for Health Services Research in Dermatology and Nursing (IVDP), University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf (UKE), Hamburg, Germany.
P HäusermannDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
L V MaulDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
W-H BoehnckeDivision of Dermatology and Venereology, Geneva University Hospital, Geneva, Switzerland.
D ThaçiInstitute and Comprehensive Center Inflammation Medicine, University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany.
A A NavariniDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Universität Hamburg · DEUniversity Hospital of Basel · CHUniversity Hospital of Zurich · CHUniversity Hospital of Geneva · CHUniversity of Lübeck · DEUniversity of Miami · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFew systematic data on sex-related treatment responses exist for psoriasis.

objectivesTo evaluate sex differences with respect to systemic antipsoriatic treatment.

methodsData from patients with moderate-to-severe psoriasis in the PsoBest or Swiss Dermatology Network of Targeted Therapies (SDNTT) registries were analysed. Treatment response was defined as achieving a ≥ 75% reduction in Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI 75) or PASI ≤ 3 at treatment months 3, 6 and 12, supplemented by patient-reported outcomes [i.e. Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) ≤ 1 and delta DLQI ≥ 4].

resultsIn total, 5346 patients registered between 2007 and 2016 were included (PsoBest, n = 4896; SDNTT, n = 450). The majority received nonbiological treatment (67·3% male, 69·8% female). Women showed slightly higher PASI response rates after 3 (54·8% vs. 47·2%; P ≤ 0·001), 6 (70·8% vs. 63·8%; P ≤ 0·001) and 12 months (72·3% vs. 66·1%; P ≤ 0·004). A significantly higher proportion of women achieved a reduction in DLQI ≥ 4 [month 3: 61·4% vs 54·8% (P ≤ 0·001); month 6: 69·6% vs. 62·4% (P ≤ 0·001); month 12: 70·7% vs. 64·4% (P ≤ 0·002)]. Regarding PASI ≤ 3, women on biologics showed a significantly superior treatment response compared with men at 3 (57·8% vs. 48·5%; P ≤ 0·004) and 6 months (69·2% vs. 60·9%; P ≤ 0·018). Women in the nonbiological treatment group had a significantly better treatment response (PASI response, PASI 75 and PASI ≤ 3) over 12 months compared with men.

conclusionsWe provide evidence that women experience better treatment outcomes with systemic antipsoriatic therapy than men.

Indexed as

Dermatologic AgentsPsoriasisFemaleHumansMaleProspective StudiesQuality of LifeRegistriesSeverity of Illness IndexTreatment OutcomeDermatologic Agents

Identifiers

PMID33837519
OpenAlexW3145691676

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.